> NYT article on how drastically high school standards differ from state
> to state.
> http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/08/education/08scores.html?_r=1&ref=education&oref=slogin
>
>
> Chris Green

And what about the psychology of our media that allows candidates get away
with lies, lies and more lies?!  Chris, would/could this happen in Canada?

Joan Warmbold
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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June 8, 2007
Op-Ed Columnist
Lies, Sighs and Politics
By PAUL KRUGMAN
In Tuesday’s Republican presidential debate, Mitt Romney completely
misrepresented how we ended up in Iraq. Later, Mike Huckabee mistakenly
claimed that it was Ronald Reagan’s birthday.

Guess which remark The Washington Post identified as the “gaffe of the
night”?

Folks, this is serious. If early campaign reporting is any guide, the bad
media habits that helped install the worst president ever in the White
House haven’t changed a bit.

You may not remember the presidential debate of Oct. 3, 2000, or how it
was covered, but you should. It was one of the worst moments in an
election marked by news media failure as serious, in its way, as the later
failure to question Bush administration claims about Iraq.

Throughout that debate, George W. Bush made blatantly misleading
statements, including some outright lies — for example, when he declared
of his tax cut that “the vast majority of the help goes to the people at
the bottom end of the economic ladder.” That should have told us, right
then and there, that he was not a man to be trusted.

But few news reports pointed out the lie. Instead, many news analysts
chose to critique the candidates’ acting skills. Al Gore was declared the
loser because he sighed and rolled his eyes — failing to conceal his
justified disgust at Mr. Bush’s dishonesty. And that’s how Mr. Bush got
within chad-and-butterfly range of the presidency.

Now fast forward to last Tuesday. Asked whether we should have invaded
Iraq, Mr. Romney said that war could only have been avoided if Saddam “had
opened up his country to I.A.E.A. inspectors, and they’d come in and
they’d found that there were no weapons of mass destruction.” He dismissed
this as an “unreasonable hypothetical.”

Except that Saddam did, in fact, allow inspectors in. Remember Hans Blix?
When those inspectors failed to find nonexistent W.M.D., Mr. Bush ordered
them out so that he could invade. Mr. Romney’s remark should have been the
central story in news reports about Tuesday’s debate. But it wasn’t.

There wasn’t anything comparable to Mr. Romney’s rewritten history in the
Democratic debate two days earlier, which was altogether on a higher
plane. Still, someone should have called Hillary Clinton on her
declaration that on health care, “we’re all talking pretty much about the
same things.” While the other two leading candidates have come out with
plans for universal (John Edwards) or near-universal (Barack Obama) health
coverage, Mrs. Clinton has so far evaded the issue. But again, this went
unmentioned in most reports.

By the way, one reason I want health care specifics from Mrs. Clinton is
that she’s received large contributions from the pharmaceutical and
insurance industries. Will that deter her from taking those industries on?

Back to the debate coverage: as far as I can tell, no major news
organization did any fact-checking of either debate. And post-debate
analyses tended to be horse-race stuff mingled with theater criticism:
assessments not of what the candidates said, but of how they “came
across.”

Thus most analysts declared Mrs. Clinton the winner in her debate, because
she did the best job of delivering sound bites — including her
Bush-talking-point declaration that we’re safer now than we were on 9/11,
a claim her advisers later tried to explain away as not meaning what it
seemed to mean.

Similarly, many analysts gave the G.O.P. debate to Rudy Giuliani not
because he made sense — he didn’t — but because he sounded tough saying
things like, “It’s unthinkable that you would leave Saddam Hussein in
charge of Iraq and be able to fight the war on terror.” (Why?)

Look, debates involving 10 people are, inevitably, short on extended
discussion. But news organizations should fight the shallowness of the
format by providing the facts — not embrace it by reporting on a
presidential race as if it were a high-school popularity contest.

For if there’s one thing I hope we’ve learned from the calamity of the
last six and a half years, it’s that it matters who becomes president —
and that listening to what candidates say about substantive issues offers
a much better way to judge potential presidents than superficial character
judgments. Mr. Bush’s tax lies, not his surface amiability, were the true
guide to how he would govern.

And I don’t know if this country can survive another four years of
Bush-quality leadership.



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