Tried to send this yesterday but I was over limit.

Well, enough people have weighed in and I want to thank everyone. 

Let me summarize the replies: for the most part people thought my students 
chose A and that C would be "correct". In fact it was opposite: the students 
ALL chose C and I thought A was a better response. 

I guess I thought of it differently because I was thinking that in light of 
having taught about op defs but also about convergent and construct validity in 
this section, that A would be the "better" answer in the sense that if one 
wants to strengthen confidence in a theoretical relationship between constructs 
then different operational definitions "should" lead to the same results. 

On further consideration I don't like this item so much any more because of the 
"should" and "could" statements. So C is probably better on its own because, of 
course, one "could" get different answers, as most of your responses to me 
reflected. 

I was thinking that if a true theoretical relationship exists then it should be 
robust to changes in op defs. 

The reason I posted this to the list was because it was just so striking to 
have EVERYONE IN CLASS pick the same option! No matter the rightness or 
wrongness of it. On no other item did they do that. Nor do they usually do 
that. So there must have been something in how I presented material in class (I 
read the text over with a fine tooth comb and neither answer would have been 
definitive) that lead everyone to that opinion--and on its own correctly so. 

>From a test construction perspective, in the sense that a good item is one 
>which discriminates well between those who do well and those who don't, then 
>this was a poor item anyway and I've decided to toss it from the exam. 

But thanks for all the insights. I think I need to think more like a student 
and take each item as is, and not try to broaden the context. 

Since posting this question, I also found the source for the item: I have 
modified it a bit but it did come from the test bank that accompanies the Cozby 
text (which I use). And in the test bank the correct option is C. Boy oh boy, 
too much knowledge (my taking account of more than just op defs but also the 
different validities and conceptual replications) really can make things too 
complex. I out-thought myself :( 

Annette 


Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
University of San Diego 
5998 Alcala Park 
San Diego, CA 92110 
619-260-4006 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 



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