Claudia,

There is some research on head injuries and their cognitive effects in
soccer players. Here is a link to Pubmed abstract to one study of
college level players in the UK 

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19048428?ordinalpos=1&itool=EntrezSys
tem2.PEntrez.Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_DiscoveryPanel.Pubmed_Dis
covery_RA&linkpos=1&log$=relatedarticles&logdbfrom=pubmed

tiny URL
http://tinyurl.com/ycswnfh 

There does seem to be some risk soccer players. 

Dennis

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
Dennis M. Goff 
Charles A. Dana Professor of Psychology
Department of Psychology
Randolph College (Founded as Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1891)
Lynchburg VA 24503
[email protected]

-----Original Message-----
From: Claudia Stanny [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 10:32 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: RE: [tips] Football players, concussions and early onset of
Alzheimer's

Sorry I don't have cites for this, but patients who have closed head
injuries (e.g., in auto accidents) are typically warned by their
physicians of an increased risk of Alzheimer's as well as other problems
(many develop seizure disorders). Given that a concussion is a
mild-to-severe closed head injury, the increased risk might be present
in players of sports that have high rates of concussions.

Other sports that involve blows to the head have long been are
associated with dementias (if not Alzheimer's per se).
Boxing is the classic example.

I wonder if anyone has looked at soccer players (all those head butts to
balls).
Soccer players claim they learn a technique that protects them from
injury from this move, but I have a nephew who was a highly skilled
soccer player before an auto accident that left him with a severe closed
head injury. He had to give up soccer after his injury because when he
tried to play and bounced a ball off his head, he had immediate problems
- severe headaches and set-backs in his progress toward recovering
speech and memory skills lost as a result of his brain injury. N of 1,
but a pretty striking case.

Another population worth following with respect to this pattern is Gulf
War veterans who experience closed-head injuries related to the
percussive blast created by roadside explosive devices. I wonder what
the pattern of dementias will look like in this group compared to
non-injured vets and non-vet age-mates.

Claudia J. Stanny, Ph.D.                      
Director, Center for University Teaching, Learning, and Assessment
Associate Professor, Psychology
University of West Florida
Pensacola, FL  32514 - 5751

Phone:   (850) 857-6355 or (850) 473-7435 
e-mail:  [email protected]


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