Feeling a bit verbose, a few notes about what Mike P wrote.

>"In the U.S. it is possible to run a college
> along religious line (i.e., secterian) and there can be an uneasy
> tension between the religious orientation maintained by the administration
> and the individuals working there, especially the secular faculty and
> faculty with different beliefs."

I think if a person works in a Christian college then the person has
to agree with the faith precepts of the institution.
So I doubt there would be any "secular" faculty at such institutions,
and if there are, they are clearly being unethical
under such circumstances.

I'm not sure what you mean by "secular beliefs". If it is true that
Ari is 1.2 million years older than Lucy (and I would imagine
that this is the case given the amount of remains which were found and
the diversity of scholars who worked on it) then it is not a "secular"
or a "religious" belief, it would simply be a fairly well established
fact for those that work in Christian colleges and those that do not.

The tone of your post suggested, at least to me, that from the
reference you provided I expected to see a problem where a "secular
minded or secular faculty member" in a Christian institutions may have
problems which conflict with that institutions administration (which
should not occurr on any serious level since to work there, the person
should be in principled agreement with the institutions world-view
requirements).

">An example of the type of problem
> one encounters is provided in the following article which appeared
> in the AAUP publication "Academe":
> http://www.aaup.org/AAUP/pubsres/academe/2006/JF/Feat/hill.htm";

However, the author of the article is actually bemoaning the
discrimination by a secular organization against a religious one
solely because the institution is a religious one (something one is
not supposed to do to individuals).

> But many times these facts conflict with religious beliefs and dogma
> and "creation stories" (I believe that the terms "creation myths" is
> now politically incorrect because various groups object to having
> their stories about their origins treated as myths -- why should science
> have the final say on how the world was created, eh?).

This aspect of your post and the other about colleges with a literal
interpretation of the bible and a 6,000 year old universe.
Are these colleges not in the minority (compared with Christian
institutions who hold a more complex view of life, the Bible, God, and
the Universe)?----[If not, then perhaps you should move to Canada,
eh!]

>"why should science have the final say on how the world was created, eh?).
I doubt science will ever have the final say on that. God can never be
ruled out of the picture. Science may be able to elucidate the various
mechanisms of how this planet came to be, but such explanations still
woulndn't address "how the world came to be" in the more fundamental
sense that God nevertheless still created it, and so religion will
always have the final say.

> Do we have any obligation in evaluating the evidence for Ardi and Lucy
> and, if we find it to have sufficient validity, work to counter those that 
> might
> claim that it is a fraud, especially if the claim is made on religious rather
> than scientific grounds?

I doubt whether any psychologist could assess the validity of the
evidence for Ardi, we would simply be trusting the authority of the
people working on it.

I doubt the "6000 year old universe people" would claim it's a fraud.
Probably, that the dating etc., is mistaken.

Shouldn't scientists "work to counter" claims of fraud from any group?
(And I would say just by doing good scientific work.)
Why focus on "religious" grounds for claims of fraudulance?

--Mike

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