Seems like a specious argument to me. Civil damages aren't awarded to make 
people happy or to increase their well being, they are awarded to make the 
plaintiff whole in terms of their monetary loss.

________________________________________
From: Allen Esterson [[email protected]]
Sent: Sunday, November 29, 2009 1:03 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: re: [tips] Psychotherapy Can Boost Happiness More Than Money: Study - 
Yahoo! News

���Mike: Thanks for the clarification (and correction). I went searching
for more info on Google, read through a couple of articles, then
checked out the Cambridge Journals online, and thought I'd registered
to view the articles. Checking back, I now see what I registered for
was:

"Register to tailor Cambridge Journals Online to your precise needs and
to take advantage of all our services." (!)

I then checked for the latest issue, and came up with the page I cited
giving "Current Volume", which only went up to October 2009 – by which
time I'd forgotten virtually everything that Mike posted. – Sorry Mike!

I see that the Abstract reads:

"Money is the default way in which intangible losses, such as pain and
suffering, are currently valued and compensated in law courts.
Economists have suggested that subjective well-being regressions can be
used to guide compensation payouts for psychological distress following
traumatic life events. We bring together studies from law, economic,
psychology and medical journals to show that alleviating psychological
distress through psychological therapy could be at least 32 times more
cost effective than financial compensation. This result is not only
important for law courts but has important implications for public
health. Mental health is deteriorating across the world – improvements
to mental health care might be a more efficient way to increase the
health and happiness of our nations than pure income growth."

It seems from this that one thing that Boyce et al are suggesting is
that instead of monetary compensation for pain and suffering courts
would be better advised to award some months of "psychological
therapy". This, apparently, is on the basis of the alleged considerable
effectiveness of the said psychotherapy in improving well-being. As it
reads (and admittedly without seeing the article I can't tell) as if
the pain and suffering that leads people to seek psychotherapy is being
taken as equivalent to the pain and suffering that leads people to seek
compensation in a court of law. If so, it sounds a doubtful comparison
to me. And I would love to see the "studies from…psychology and medical
journals" that Boyce et al have used to arrive that their conclusions
about the remarkable efficacy of psychological therapy for achieving
well-being within four months. Almost worth coughing up the £20 – were
it not for my suspicion that the study – involving as it does studies
over so many fields – is going to turn out to be full of holes. Anyway,
that's my prediction.

More here:
"The researchers further draw on two striking pieces of independent
evidence to illustrate their point - over the last 50 years developed
countries have not seen any increases to national happiness in spite of
huge economic gains. Mental health on the other hand appears to be
deteriorating worldwide. The researchers argue that resources should be
directed towards the things that have the best chance of improving the
health and happiness of our nations - investment in mental health care
by increasing the access and availability of psychological therapy
could be a more effective way of improving national well-being than the
pursuit of income growth."

http://tinyurl.com/yd956z8

Phew! So many questions come to mind! For starters, I'd like to see the
evidence that "mental health appears [sic] to be deteriorating
worldwide". Then I'd like to see the evidence for the remarkable
efficacy of four months of "psychological therapy". Again, what about
the cost of providing the resources, particularly the education and
training of a massive number of new counsellors and psychotherapists to
take on this huge task of replacing increased monetary reward by
inaugurating what would effectively be a therapeutic society. And what
psychological theories and techniques are going to be used – can you
imagine how all the different strands of psychotherapy would be
competing for the Government monies made available for the new policy –
or should I call it this brave new world?

Seems to me like these are ivory-tower proposals emanating from Warwick
University. Still, it keeps these academics off the streets. :-)

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org



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