Stephen Black wrote:

> there is one published account of an individual
> WITHOUT REM sleep (Lavie et al, 1984). The subject was an Israeli with
> a shapnel injury in the brainstem. Despite NEAR-TOTAL absence of REM
> sleep, . . . It seems the
> subject still has periodic bouts of penile erection during sleep, a
> phenomenon of REM sleep, but NO REM (Lavie, 1990). . . . All
> he's said is that on one occasion he woke from a BRIEF PERIOD of REM
> but didn't report a dream.

[I added emphasis--capitalization--to the above passage]
I was confused by this description because it sounded as if two claims were being
made: the subject had no REM sleep AND he had reduced amounts of REM. I inferred
that Lavie was making the latter claim. But I wondered how much REM the subject
showed. I just happened to have a copy of a book by Lavie in my office which I
have not read yet (_The enchanted world of sleep_ published in 1996 by Yale
University Press). It seems that, on some nights spent in a sleep lab, no
measurable REM sleep was observed and, on other nights, about 2-3% of the sleep
period was spent in REM. He also sleeps less than most people (about 4.5-5 hours
per night). Interesting case.

Jeff
--
Jeffry P. Ricker, Ph.D.          Office Phone:  (480) 423-6213
9000 E. Chaparral Rd.            FAX Number: (480) 423-6298
Psychology Department            [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Scottsdale Community College
Scottsdale, AZ  85256-2626

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"Science must begin with myths and with the criticism of myths"
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