In a message dated 1/29/2001 7:42:36 AM Pacific Standard Time,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
The 4th stage had to to with rest and recovery and the
shrinking of the cervix. I was wondering if this additional stage is
becomming more commonly accepted or might be idiosyncratic to certain texts
or fields?
I think (I am not an expert) that the expulsion of the placenta is also an
important part of this 4th stage. If the placenta is not expelled, pretty
serious consequences can occur. Not so much of an issue nowadays, probably
crucial when these things were done without the assistance of certified
midwives and OB Gyns.
Nancy Melucci
ELAC
