The use of presentation software (Powerpoint by most, I use Keynote) in 
statistics and related courses does not work for everyone, and may not be 
appropriate for the material.

For instance, my mentor in teaching statistics, John Kircher at University of 
Utah, began to switch to presentation software (at that time, about 10+ years 
back, he was using Lotus Freelance). He converted all of his lectures for his 
statistics course, his research design course and other courses (all for Ph.D. 
students in education). He took great advantage of animation and transitions to 
emphasize points. For each class meeting he provided students with handouts of 
the presentation with note-taking space. After about 5 years of presenting in 
that fashion he cut back to nearly no use of such software for such courses. He 
told me that he found it caused him to cover too much material too quickly so 
that he felt students couldn't track the information as well. He went back to 
his old chalkboard style because he feels that it slows him down to a speed 
that students are able to track. 

My personal experience in use of presentation software in statistics classes is 
similar, that it can cause me to do overly rapid presentation of the material. 
So, while I use Keynote for many presentations in psychology-content courses 
(I/O, Social, Environmental, etc.), in statistics and research methods courses 
I only use Keynote to emphasize things that are hard to show on the board and 
can be well-illustrated using animation and transition elements. So, I show how 
to use the tables in the textbook using Keynote, show pictures of important 
historical figures, and I use Powerpoint with Turningpoint added for 'clicker' 
presentations to check understanding and clarify misunderstanding. 

One other experience regarding presentation software (Keynote, Powerpoint, 
etc.): It is easy (at least for me, but I see it in other people occasionally) 
to feel I've 'written a lecture' when I've finished my Keynote presentation. 
What I've learned is that while I'm preparing the Keynote I'm mentally writing 
lecture notes. An hour or day later while I'm presenting, the presentation 
slides remind me of my ancillary points and illustrating examples I had been 
mentally constructing. The problem is, those points are not written down so 
that a year later when I next present the material I often don't remember those 
ancillary points and examples. Writing lecture notes is still needed, which I 
have to sometimes remind myself. 

Paul C. Bernhardt
Department of Psychology
Frostburg State University
Frostburg, Maryland



-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Clark [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Sat 3/27/2010 9:30 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re: [tips] Blackboard vs Whiteboard
 
Hi

Mike must teach statistics in a remarkably different way than I do.  For stats, 
I do not think there is any substitute for boardwork ... one can develop 
material in an incremental fashion (often idiosyncratically depending on 
responses of class), can keep earlier work to point out correspondences 
(assuming sufficient boardspace) without having to jump back and forth, can 
coordinate calculations on one area with conceptual elsewhere (e.g., having 
tree diagram for partitioning sums of squares and filling it in as one does 
calculations), ....  For the computer stuff, I tend to run SPSS and coordinate 
it with pdfs of analyses (we also have a separate computer lab which is 
coordinated with what I call a tutorial lab).

As for blackboard vs whiteboard, I have no experience with the latter.

But for most of my content courses, like Mike, I too have switched to 
powerpoint.

Take care
Jim

James M. Clark
Professor of Psychology
204-786-9757
204-774-4134 Fax
[email protected]

>>> <[email protected]> 27-Mar-10 7:57:52 AM >>>
Most of our whiteboards hang unused.  Almost everyone has shifted to Powerpoint 
and projectors.  Any kind of writing on a board is hard to see.  Anything you 
can write on the board can be placed on a Powerpoint slide.  You can also use 
the projector to show interactive software, such as SPSS demonstrations, and 
video.  Finally, a whiteboard or blackboard medium never allows an adequate 
presentation for e-learning.

Mike Williams
Drexel University
learnpsychology.com


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