The NY Times provides the useful reminder that on March 28,
1979 we had an "incident" at the Three Mile Island nuclear generating
station.  Here is the news article by the NY Times for what happened:
http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/big/0328.html#article

For a little more background on the incident, see the Wikipedia
entry (SDA):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_mile_island

To provide some context for why the Three Mile Island incident
raised such attention and concerns, one has to remember that 
movie "The China Syndrome", which starred Jane Fonda, Jack Lemmon,
and Michael Lemmon and depicted a nuclear power plant that was going
to melt down through the earth to China (actually, in realistic geographic
terms, it would have been the Indian ocean) was released 12 days
earlier on March 16, 1979, so that when the news first broke,
people could construct interpretive frameworks on the basis of the
availability and simulation heuristics.  For more on the moive The
China Syndrome, see the Wikipedia entry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_China_Syndrome

At the time of the Three Mile Island incident I was in graduate
school and sharing a house with other gradaute students on
Long Island, NY.  The event occurred on Wednesday and by
Friday the house members had started to focus on the news
and whether there might be widespread radioactive release
which would most likely spread northeastward from the 
southeast Pennsylvannia location of the plant.  Such a spread 
could cover New Jersey, New York, Connecticut, and elsewhere.  
If that happened, we were likely to be in the path or, if it kept 
to the west, perhaps cut off from the mainland.  Where could we
go and what could we do?  We decided that all we could do
was just sit and wait and take what may.

Fortunately, Three Mile Island did not have a China Syndrome and
the amount of radiation released was limited and we went back
to worrying about our graduate studies.

Later, on April 26, 1986, the Chernobyl nuclear power plant
disaster occurred and we obtained a better idea of what Three 
Mile Island could have been.  For into on Chernobyl, see the 
Wiki entry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster

Other things to remember was the public outcry about the nuclear power
plants which was first started by the movie "The China Syndrome" (though
an anti-nulcear movement had been in place prior to this time), followed
by the "No Nukes" concert (Sept 1979) which was released on records
in November 1979 and in film form in May 1980; see the Wiki entry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_Nukes:_The_Muse_Concerts_for_a_Non-Nuclear_Future

And then there was the 1983 movie "Silkwood" about whistleblower
Karen Silkwood, played by Meryl Streep, which raised questions about
whether anyone involved in the nuclear power industry, that is, the power
companies, the unions representing the workers, and governmental
regulators and overseers, could be trusted to look after the interests of 
nuclear power plant workers and the general public.  The movie seems
to provide a definitive answer to that.  For info on the movie, see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkwood
For info on Karen Silkwood, see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karen_Silkwood

And now there is talk of having an agressive new investment in nuclear
power plants.  Who knows how that will turn out?

-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]





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