An article to appear in the Sunday NY Times Magazine this
Sunday (07/01/10) has the title of "I Tweet, Therefore I Am"
which is a meditation on how people use Twitter and how that
usage, as well as the use of other social media, changes the user.
For the article, see:

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/01/magazine/01wwln-lede-t.html?_r=1&th&emc=th  

A couple of quotes from the article identify key points:

|The expansion of our digital universe — Second Life, Facebook, 
|MySpace, Twitter — has shifted not only how we spend our time 
|but also how we construct identity. For her coming book, 
|“Alone Together,” Sherry Turkle, a professor at M.I.T., interviewed 
|more than 400 children and parents about their use of social media 
|and cellphones. Among young people especially she found that 
|the self was increasingly becoming externally manufactured rather 
|than internally developed: a series of profiles to be sculptured and 
|refined in response to public opinion. “On Twitter or Facebook 
|you’re trying to express something real about who you are,” 
|she explained. “But because you’re also creating something for 
|others’ consumption, you find yourself imagining and playing to 
|your audience more and more. So those moments in which you’re 
|supposed to be showing your true self become a performance. 
|Your psychology becomes a performance.” Referring to “The 
|Lonely Crowd,” the landmark description of the transformation 
|of the American character from inner- to outer-directed, Turkle 
added, “Twitter is outer-directedness cubed.” 

And one possible outcome of such performance-driven self-expression:

|The risk of the performance culture, of the packaged self, 
|is that it erodes the very relationships it purports to create, 
|and alienates us from our own humanity. Consider the fate 
|of empathy: in an analysis of 72 studies performed on nearly 
|14,000 college students between 1979 and 2009, researchers 
|at the Institute for Social Research at the University of Michigan 
|found a drop in that trait, with the sharpest decline occurring 
|since 2000. Social media may not have instigated that trend, 
|but by encouraging self-promotion over self-awareness, they 
|may well be accelerating it. 

So, who's using Twitter?

On a more serious note, how does the development of such
"performance driven communication" affect students expectations
of their teachers?  Are good teachers "good performers" regardless
of the quality/validity of the information they convey (NOTE: hasn't it
always been thus?)?  Are professors who use current popular
culture references in their classes (e.g., referring to Snooki and
the Situation - for those unfamiliar wit Joisey shenanigans, see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_Shore_%28TV_series%29 )
develop more "class cred", as being more "able" because they
can work popular culture into their lectures or "performances"?


-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]



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