As some of you may know, the media has focused on the conservative
senatorial candidate for Maryland Christine O'Donnell statments that
have asserted that scientists have created mice with human brains.
One such source is the Talking Points Memo website which quotes
her as saying:

|"They are -- they are doing that here in the United States. American 
|scientific companies are cross-breeding humans and animals and 
|coming up with mice with fully functioning human brains. So they're 
|already into this experiment."
http://tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com/2010/09/odonnell-in-2007-scientists-have-created-mice-with-human-brains.php
 

Is it possible that some naive, uncritical people will believe Ms. 
O'Donnell?  Well, given the crazy things that people put their faith
in, the answer is probably "Yes".  How should we respond if a
student uses Ms. O'Donnell's statement as "fact"?  Though the
talking point memo says Ms. O'Donnell might be misremembering
some research from 2005, it might be good idea to review what
that research might be.  The National Geographic website reported
on the research report in 2005 and here is a link to their article:
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/12/1214_051214_stem_cell.html 

What was actually done was:
|Geneticist Fred Gage injected embryonic human cells into two-week-old 
|fetal mice as they developed in the womb. When the mice matured, 
|some human stem cells survived and became functional components 
|of the mice's brains and nervous systems. 

The research was conducted at the Salk Institute (Hello San Diego!)
and here is a link to their press release titled:  "Human embryonic stem 
cells integrate successfully into mouse brain". See:
http://www.salk.edu/news/pressrelease_details.php?press_id=159

The research was published in the Proceedings of the National
Academy of Science and the abstract is available here:
http://www.pnas.org/gca?gca=pnas%3B102%2F51%2F18644&allch=&submit=Go

So, where does "Mice with Human Brains Fall in the Psychology
Curriculum"?  Obviously, in the critical thinking area but also in the
biological section, especially on the role of stem cells in research.
This should serve as reminder to students and others that if people
say outrageous things, one should always ask what the empirical
basis for the statement. 

-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]



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