John F. Kennedy received acclaim, respect, and a Pulitzer Prize 
(1957) for writing _Profiles in Courage_ (1956). His 
achievement may well have contributed to his successful 
election to the US Presidency. 

It now turns out, according to the obituary of Ted Sorensen just 
published in the New York Times, that the book was largely 
written by Sorensen, who was paid for his efforts.

Why is this not plagiarism? Well, possibly because the 
subterfuge was carried out with the permission of the true 
author.  Ghost writing is an accepted practice and 
commonplace. 

If so, then Barbara Sherwin, the McGill psychology professor 
who was caught claiming credit for a published review of 
estrogen treatments which was really ghost-written for her and 
paid for by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, is not guilty of scientific 
misconduct.  We don't know whether McGill thinks so, because 
McGill's internal investigation of the matter remains confidential 
(see http://mcgilldaily.com/articles/36530  ; scroll down).

If so, then a student who buys a term paper can similarly claim 
it's ok because the true author agreed (after payment was 
received, of course). 

Should we be warning our students that they'd better not 
plagiarize, because if they do, they could one day become  
President of the United States?

Stephen

--------------------------------------------
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.          
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus   
Bishop's University
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada               
e-mail:  sblack at ubishops.ca
---------------------------------------------

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