Sleep-walking in the news: there's a gene for it.

Licis, A. et al (2011, Jan 4). Novel genetic findings in an extended 
family pedigree with sleepwalking. Neurology, vol. 76, 49-52, 

The condition is described as "highly heritable".
http://tinyurl.com/4np8wgs

Readable news item on it at: 
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-12265572

which notes that sleepwalkers may do such things as "locating the car 
keys, unlocking the doors and then driving", although they fail to 
mention murdering mothers-in-law.

the BBC does make a common mistake, though, in saying (summary to the 
right), "Happens during deep non-dreaming sleep".  They presumably 
mean during non-REM sleep, which is wrong on two accounts. First it's 
now known that substantial dreaming occurs outside of REM, so 
equating REM with dreaming sleep is just plain wrong.

Second, I believe that sleep-walking has been reported to occur 
during as well as outside of REM sleep, although EEG records of this 
are understandably limited. 

Stephen

--------------------------------------------
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.          
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus   
Bishop's University
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada               
e-mail:  sblack at ubishops.ca
---------------------------------------------

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