Third attempt: the one with pictures got booted for too long...

There is no “there,” there.

Teaching first. Trivial matters. The accumulating loss of sleep hours has been 
difficult. Another hour lost this morning, another to come before we reach 
South Africa…it wears on a person. It’s difficult to teach well or learn well 
when you are constantly tired.

The constant sway…never standing still. At first it was a challenge to 
overcome, but now it is just getting annoying…or maybe I am annoyed because I’m 
tired. Who knows. But having to keep one’s balance all the time is definitely 
tiring. At least I’m not over-eating and gaining weight any longer to 
compensate. Have I mentioned how good the food is?

But more importantly we just left Ghana. It was rather heart-breaking and 
frustrating at the same time. As we arrive in each port the Institute for 
Shipboard Education (ISE), which runs the semester-at-sea program arranges with 
local tour operators to develop tours of the countries we are in. In Brazil 
they were responsible for getting those students who wanted to go to Rio, to 
get there and back safely and in a timely fashion, in Ghana they organized the 
trips to the slave dungeons and castles, in India it will be everything from a 
cooking tour (I’m doing that one!) to a trip to the Taj Mahal (I am not doing 
that one). So in Ghana, first of all we were greeted by a drummers and dancers. 
Marvelous. After passing immigration, which typically takes a couple of hours 
after we dock, I took a city tour, something I’ve been trying to do in each 
city, so at least I hit the most noteworthy sights. So we got on the bus (All 
the busses smelled very strongly of mothballs and my purse and bag still smell 
of mothballs!) and started up and around the port the area was all shanty 
shacks. But I didn’t think too much of this as in every port we’ve been in so 
far the area surrounding the port has been the poorest area. The market at the 
port was the usual crowded market as in each port. Really, ports are not nice 
places to be in general—although I understand that if we get to dock in the 
main port in Cape Town it will be quite nice—but then again we probably won’t 
because we are a little ship on budget and the slip fees are huge, so if there 
is a large cruise ship that can pay more, they will get the good slips and we 
will be relegated to the commercial port but that’s OK and who other discussion.

Back on topic…we get on the bus and we get out past the port—more shanties but 
spread more far apart…we drive along, more shanties and few sporadic buildings. 
But that’s OK, it’s a poor country and we are driving towards the city center 
of Accra, the capital of Ghana. Soon we will see houses, arranged on streets, 
in recognizable neighborhoods, right? Wrong. There are no “neighborhoods” as we 
know it. There are no neatly arranged houses, or even shanties, on neatly 
arranged streets. There are few buildings other than about 8 foot by 8 foot 
square cement-covered cinderblock buildings arranged around mud buildings, 
arranged around wooden construction, arranged around shanties—none of which 
have “windows” or “doors.” I mean, the opening are there, but there is nothing 
in the openings, they are just, open. There is one “washroom” per every many 
houses, one area of running water, MAYBE, and that’s a BIG MAYBE one electrical 
outlet; but as people kept telling me, they all prefer the running water to the 
electricity. I mean, there just was no “there,” we just never got “there” in 
the sense of a city. Yes, there were areas of Accra where there were more 
buildings, and yes there were a few main streets where buildings and shacks 
lined up alongside them, but these were not the streets we think of back home. 
I know I had seen this on TV, but I always thought to myself that these were 
areas outside the cities, as we know them. I was naively deluded. This was such 
an epiphany.

I returned to Accra everyday that I was in Ghana, to a different area, and 
everyday it was the same. Yes, there are some large buildings, yes, you can 
find some hotels with modern facilities but every time you find something like 
that, it is sandwiched between the poverty, people trying to scrape out a 
living out of nothing. Oh, and you never, ever have to go shopping in Ghana, 
because if you have a car, and drive, everything comes to you. The traffic is 
horrific and on a typical day we, the rich white Americans, had a police escort 
to get us through traffic in the busiest sections of Tema (where we were 
docked—I understand that the port in Takoradi is a bit nicer) and Accra. 
Otherwise it would have taken about 1-2 hours to drive the 10 miles from Tema 
to Accra. Well, why don’t you have to shop in Accra? Because everything comes 
to you while you are stopped in traffic. It is mostly women, who carry 
everything on their heads so they can free their hands, selling everything 
under the sun, while wrapping their babies to their backs. Honestly, everything 
from every food stuff imaginable to clothing items, underwear, shoes, glasses, 
and even tummy twisters to slim your waist! No flowers. I don’t know why I 
noticed the no flowers. Well, I do know why: farming land is precious and 
watering the land is hard physical work because you have to carry heavy buckets 
from the one spigot somewhere over there. Flowers would be a luxury for that 
kind of back breaking work. I think I was immeasurably saddened by all of this. 
But the people of Ghana are the nicest people we have met so far. They were 
mostly as honest as the day is long. When my husband tried to tip they ran 
after him with his “change” and they were all friendly and “touchy.”

Sometimes a bit too “touchy” for my American sensibilities. In the markets they 
literally grab at you from all sides. I had someone holding my right arm trying 
to sell me something, someone holding my left, someone waving shirts in my face 
and someone pulling me backwards into his stall, all at the same time. It was 
chaos in the market place and I felt like we bought too much too fast. And you 
must bargain and haggle. You never pay the first price they quote you. The rule 
we were given by our cultural delegation (another story, there is always a 
cultural delegation on board from the next country to board in the previous 
country—just as we left the Amazon a famous Ghanaian musician and another man 
joined us for the voyage across the Atlantic to teach about Ghana; and the 
kitchen served a Ghanaian meal to get us used to the food choices) was to 
counter with one third of the asking price and go with about half of what they 
ask, knowing that we will be paying much, much more anyway, than a local person 
because (a) we can afford it and (b) they cannot. So this is their only 
opportunity to make any money is when visitors come through the markets. I mean 
the open air, higgledy-piggledy market stalls where they all know which spot of 
dirt belongs to whom. To me, chaos, to them, VERY orderly. And always happy 
people, and always grateful and DEEPY, DEEPLY religious. Very DEEPLY religious. 
Another story. So many other stories.

On my last full day I went to the City of Hope Refuge. I sent an email to a 
colleague of mine from USD about the day. Here is that email, in its entirety; 
it repeats much of what I’ve already said, but that’s OK. I just can’t bring 
myself to retype this:

Ghana was surprising. Our reality is not the planet's reality. And I know that, 
and I can say that, but until I saw it I never really understood it. We went on 
a city and later I was on the bus all over the southern edge of Ghana for the 
next five days, going here and there.

There are no words to express what I saw. I have many pictures, I will try to 
attach. As the bus started out from the port the abject poverty of people 
living in shanties was everywhere, and everyone was trying to scrape together a 
living from nothing--working VERY hard but going nowhere fast. As we got into 
town I kept expecting to see the shanties drop away and some neighborhoods or 
at least some shops to spring up. NOTHING. NOT ANYWHERE. There are two grocery 
stores in Accra, the capital city, that cater to ex-pats but they are just 
located amidst shanties, monuments to some other type of life style, but built 
in a very Ghanaian style, with cinder block construction covered over with 
concrete for a stucco-like appearance but raggedly and in some places always 
peeling away.

There is no, 'are we there yet?' in all of this. There is no "there," "here."

Many people just sleep where ever they get tired. Many people, but mostly men, 
just pee where ever they get the urge. I must have seen a hundred men just 
whipping it out anywhere they were at. It's not the nudity, the lack of privacy 
for what in our culture is a private event, etc., it's the total unsanitariness 
of it all that hit me. There are few designated 'wash rooms' anywhere, except 
for us tourists.

That said, the food was phenomenal, but spicy, and I had tonsillitis almost the 
whole time. Fortunately I went shopping with the “girls” (which also involved 
an hour-long bus ride to go 10 miles--but we had an air-conditioned bus, which 
a police escort to get us through traffic jams--I'll say more later) and we got 
to go out to eat and it was heavenly. I had spinach stew, which is so thick 
it's not a stew like we think of it.

So we went to an orphanage yesterday. What wonderful, sweet children! Their 
reality makes them so happy and made me so sad. Most get one meal a day--the 
one at the school--and it is always the same, some type of boiled grain with 
rice and boiled eggs and "sweet potatoes" (I wish you could hear me say it with 
the Ghanaian accent!)--covered in a hot, spicy sauce. The children scarf it 
down in less than 2 minutes so they can go play but have to wash up their own 
dishes--the same tub of water to wash up all 100 plates that the children wash 
themselves (they are metal pie plate types dishes). They dry them all on the 
same wet cloth and stack them up to use tomorrow. Oh, and they each ate with a 
spoon.

Some students who came independently earlier in the week to the Refuge actually 
ate with the students and said it was really tasty. We had boxed lunches from 
the ship with the usual American fare: white bread, mayo, mystery lunchmeat, 
cake, cookie bars, an apple, sugared, colored water in a plastic metal 
container that will never degrade, and an apple! haha. We had to hide them from 
the kids so that the kids wouldn't see us eating different food because there 
was not enough to go around.

The children who live at the center, about 15, were all negotiated out of 
slavery. Yes, children are sold by mothers who have too many children to care 
for. Most go to work on fishing boats. A high percentage die within a couple of 
years because they have small fingers so they are sent into the waters to 
untangle nets, and often drown. Or they break their bones when they get caught 
up in the netting and try to free themselves before drowning. But no problem, 
the master just replaces them. The children tell awful stories of abuse and 
neglect.
I want to cry as I type this but I'm in public in the dining room and don't 
want to do that here, but I certainly couldn't talk to anyone right now. If you 
saw their faces, you would know. They are so sweet and happy to look at. I took 
my polaroid camera and left them 30 pictures...but I have none to keep for 
myself although others took plenty of pictures. I'll get some. Well, I just 
lost the fight, here come the tears. It's so heart-breaking. I can see why 
there are TWO, (only two) Americans who gave up the life-style back home to 
live here and care for these kids. They came, saw, and made a commitment.

So there are the 14 or so in the refuge and about 100 total in the school that 
they started, attached to the refuge. These children go home at the end of the 
day. But even these children go home to neglect and abuse. Almost all of the 
children here do; but the mothers all are very attached to their children, even 
if they care for them badly. The school's mission is to break that cycle.

Their classrooms are open-air and "almost" finished, haha. They have no 
electricity but have running, local water. The children drink it just fine but 
we were not allowed to and it was HOT. I had my students work with the kids 
because the orphanage needed help with some other tasks and I wanted to free up 
my students for their field observations. So I got to dig sand in one spot, and 
carry it in buckets to another far away spot where they have a football 
(soccer) field. One guy was cutting grooves with a machete (with a broken 
handle and it was HOT; I know, I tried to pick it up and dropped it because it 
burned my fingers), and I was filling in the troughs with sand to make the 
markings. The field itself...well NEVER in America. It is pitted throughout. 
This is the dry season, but there is also a rainy season, and it leaves the 
ground scorched and scored. Children "could" easily trip and twist or break an 
ankle--but it won't happen--these kids are agile; well, it might happen, but 
there would be no medical care, so the kids just adapt--and they are extremely 
agile!

You can read more about the refuge here: http://www.cityofrefugeoutreach.com/

Coming back we hit a traffic jam. Something I thought was staged for the 
movies! But it happens in real life everyday here. Well, first of all it was 
Friday, which is "funeral day". The Ghanaians are known for their fancy 
caskets. Friday is funeral day because they need the weekend to accomplish the 
mourning (and rejoicing). These are a DEEPLY, DEEPLY RELIGIOUS PEOPLE. You can 
easily see why there is such a propensity towards religious wars. Jesus Christ 
is their saviour and nothing else counts in life. Maybe religion allows them to 
cope with their horribly impoverished lives. Most people live here on less than 
a dollar a day--that's accounting for translating the value of a Cedi to a 
dollar. I mean they really and truly live on the equivalent in American 
life-style dollars on less than one a day.

Anyway, Fridays...funerals, week-ends, we were in a single life of traffic that 
didn't move for 5 minutes; half an hour later we had moved 2 car lengths and 
there were eight make-shift lanes of traffic going in our direction, to a 
"circle" with only 2 lanes, so everyone had to get back down to 2 and it was 
about one car every 10 or so that were already jammed into the circle, from any 
one direction, because after you got out of the circle the traffic was jammed. 
So anyway, half an hour later, our bus driver called for back-up: we got a 
police escort through traffic to the ship.  Otherwise we would have been there 
for literally many hours.
There is so much to write about and so little time...I have to stop for how.  I 
haven’t even touched on the slave dungeons—what a rich, but sad history this 
country has!

This is too much for a tips posting. Sorry.

Annette

ps: we recently crossed zero degrees latitude and zero degrees longitude :)

pps: was there a punch line to the Ulric Neisser story on not putting
your valuables in the oven?

Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
Professor, Psychological Sciences
University of San Diego
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
[email protected]

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