On Mon, 20 Aug 2012 01:08:31 -0700, José Ferreira-Alves wrote:
>Dear Colleagues
>
>I did an extensive survey on the population whose main results were already
>published. I wonder for how many time I must keep the original records of
>that survey. Do you know if APA has any recommendations about the time we
>must keep records from research?

In the 6th edition of the APA publication manual, see pages 12-13 which
says:

|Authors are expected to retain raw data for a minimum of five years
|after publication of the research. (p12)

Now, depending upon how long it takes for an empirical research manuscript
to get published, this easily can increase to 6-7 years (the 5 year clock
starts when the manuscript is published).

Of course, it is possible that someone may ask for the data at some future
time, say, for a meta-analysis or other purpose, and that can occur at any
time.  I think that a good policy would be to keep the data for about a
decade and plan for keeping it longer.  This requires that the researcher
keeps the data "packaged" in a well-documented form, anonymous (i.e., no way
to identify individual participants), and convenient format (i.e., do NOT save
the data as an SPSS data file but as a raw text file which can be read by
a text editor and easily imported into whatever future data analysis program
exist in the future or other currently available statistical program).

As also reviewed on pages 12-13, one should be prepared to share one's
data, so doing the documenting/anonymizing/raw text formatting should
be done early on and be available by the time the first publication is made.

-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]

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