Mike--
I'm not a mathematician; neither are most physicists.
We use tools that appear to work for us, whether they are technically correct 
or not.
For instance, when I did my dissertation on counting behavior by rats, I 
considered using signal detection theory and rejected it because of unmet 
assumptions about my data.
Ten years later, an editor suggested that I apply an ROC analysis to my data.  
I did so, the results appeared orderly and tied together a number of sets of 
observations, so we concluded it was justified.

If I really wanted to know whether mathematically infinity can be treated as a 
number, I'd ask my son the maths professor  specializing in number theory (I 
may do that when he gets his latest batch of grades in, something I don't have 
to worry about any more).

On Jan 7, 2013, at 8:11 AM, Mike Palij wrote:

> On Date: Sun, 6 Jan 2013 13:39:57 -0600, Paul Brandon wrote:
>> Your final quote was the sense I'm familiar with; the term 'infinitely 
>> positive or negative ....' uses the term as a modifier, not a noun.
>> See: http://scienceblogs.com/goodmath/2008/10/13/infinity-is-not-a-number/
> 
> Just a couple of points:
> 
> (1) What is the antipode of a Riemann sphere?
> 
> HINT:  If you read the comment by Sigrpe on the blog addressed above, then 
> you'll see:
> |Speaking as someone whose blog is named after the antipode |of zero in the 
> Riemann sphere I really have to differ with this article. |There are 
> perfectly sensible rules for working with the infinity on |the Riemann 
> sphere. We can add, subtract, multiply and divide |by infinity, as well as 
> define functions that are continuous and |differentiable at infinity. In 
> fact, moving from the complex plane |to the Riemann sphere can make many 
> functions much better |behaved, and that's why people do it.
> |
> |I can see arguments for not calling this infinity a number. But the 
> |argument that it's not a number because it breaks some rules is |very 
> unconvincing, after all the negative numbers and complex |numbers also break 
> many rules that some people would say were |essential properties of numbers.
> |
> |Ultimately you draw the line between numbers and non-numbers |using taste 
> and utility.
> 
> (2)  If you really, really, really believe that infinity cannot be a
> number, then shouldn't you be busy pointing this out to the articles
> that I linked to in previous posts that appear to make this claim
> that it can be used as a number?
> 
> I suggest you start with Wikipedia and try to change the entry
> on "Negative temperature" where this is most obvious.  Consider
> if there is a discontinuous jump from positive infinity Kelvin to
> negative infinity Kelvin, what value of positive infinity is involved
> if it is boundless or "beyond limit"?

Paul Brandon
Emeritus Professor of Psychology
Minnesota State University, Mankato
[email protected]




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