On Tue, 26 Feb 2013 08:25:14 -0800, Edward Pollak wrote:
WE HAVE A WINNER............................ for the biggest
"Well, Duh" of the century!!!!

A few points:

(1) I'm responding to Ed's post on the mail-archive but the post
to which he is responding (see below) is not there.  I don't know
who the original poster is or if there are other parts of the post
that have been snipped.

(2) I'm having a hard time understanding Ed's post.  Perhaps he
is saying "Hey, the movement/muscle disorder either it has a neurological
basis in the brain or it is psychological based (i.e., psychogenic) and
that's too is in brain!  It's all in the brain!"  Which is a pretty trivial
point and misses, well, the point.  Perhaps Ed doesn't know what
psychogenic illnesses are (e.g., as described here:
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/psychogenic_movement/psychogenic_movement.htm
 )
that is, disorders that manifest themselves in some physical manner,
such a abnormal movement or blindness or pain or fatigue and
so on without any obvious organic or physical basis.  If there
is no organic basis, then either a psychological explanation or
malingering might be considered.  These types of "functional"
disorders are often stigmatized by both the medical community
(because there is no objective basis for the disorder) and the
public (who think that the person is just faking it for some sort
of secondary gain).  The point of the research being reported
is that movement disorders that have a genetic (i.e., known
organic) basis and psychogenic basis have brain activity that
is different from normal people just "faking".  If this is trivial,
I'd like to know why.

(3)  In the movie "Memento" one can say that Jonathan Nolan
is using the device of an "unreliable narrator" as a guide to the
story and one of the purpose's of the backwards storytelling
is to reveal that Leonard (Guy Pearce) cannot be relied upon
to tell the truth -- see for example:
http://www.christophernolan.net/memento_mem.php
One of the key points in the film is that Leonard's amnesia
is "real", based on an injury he suffered in an attack at home
that may have killed his wife.  In contrast, Sammy Jankis
presumably has a "fake" psychogenic amnesia that only
seemed to be real like Leonard's.  However, by the film's
end, it is unclear whether Leonard's amnesia is "real"
(i..e., organic) or "fake" (i.e., psychological, possibly a
manifestation of a personality disorder).  If a viewer felt
sympathy, was it because one thought  Leonard's amnesia
was organic and real?  Is a viewer justified in feeling betrayed
(i.e., lied to) by Leonard's revelation that he may have
only a psychogenic amnesia and he appears to be suffering
from a personality disorder in which he is lying to himself
and others? Well, what difference does it make? It's all in
his head, right?  Or should one distinguish between an
organic amnesia from a psychogenic amnesia?  For fun and
giggles, see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychogenic_amnesia

For those unfamiliar with "Memento" or need a refresher, see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memento_%28film%29

-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]


--------- Original Message ---------
Some movement disorders may be rooted in the brain. People
who suffer from little-known movement and muscle disorders
commonly referred to as psychogenic diseases showed abnormal
brain patterns in a recent study. The cause of these diseases is
still unknown, as it has been difficult to detect such differences
in brain activity, but the study led by neuroscientist James Rowe
of the University of Cambridge used PET scans to find the
abnormal brain activity.
http://www.livescience.com/27370-mysterious-muscle-disorder-brain-roots.html


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