Hi

The Flynn Effect is a change in raw scores that requires re-norming to maintain 
average IQ at 100.  It is not due to norming and hence would apply to academic 
performance.  Indeed, tests like PISA have been used to document the Flynn 
Effect.  For those interested, the journal Intelligence had a special issue on 
the effect last year.  Here's Flynn's closing paragraph of his comment paper.

Everyone concedes that people altered when the Enlightenment
banished a mindset that tried animals in court and
believed in witches. Did the alteration of our minds stop dead
in 1900? We freed ourselves from fixation on the concrete
and entered a world in which the mass of people began to use
logic on abstractions and universalize their moral principles.
Living our lives day by day, we take modernity for granted.
The very existence of the modern world is astonishing. I refer
not to the internet or the air travel or the organ transplants
but to altered human beings and altered minds. Collectively
the scholars in this volume are beginning to write the
cognitive history of the 20th century.

Take care
Jim

Jim Clark
Professor & Chair of Psychology
U Winnipeg

Room 4L41A
204-786-9757
204-774-4134 Fax

________________________________________
From: Mike Wiliams [[email protected]]
Sent: December-05-13 11:32 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Subject: Re: [tips] grade inflation at Harvard and other places

Hello All,

I think its possible we are trying to enforce variance that does not exist 
among students.  All or most of the students can actually have a
mastery of the material in the courses and deserve A's.  This is theoretically 
possible and likely happens at a University like
Harvard.  I have also observed this in medical school.  The students who 
finally get in are studying and test-taking machines.
They work extremely hard and actually know the material.  Instead of making 
tests that accurately measure this, they are
given horribly designed test items that have ambiguous multiple choice options 
and K-type questions etc.  The variance on
the test that forces the grades into a normal curve has nothing to do with the 
course content.  The variance is attributable
to test taking skill.  Most of them should get A's and we need to live with it. 
 Why is it so important to enforce a bell curve?

The Flynn effect is not applicable since grades are not normed.  The norms of 
an IQ test are updated.  The content may change
but this has nothing to do with the Flynn effect.  I am not convinced of the 
Flynn effect anyway.  It was discovered essentially
by accident and we never had a sufficient longitudinal study.  It should be 
called the Flynn suggestion.

Can you imagine how bad the grading would be if we graded by norms and only 
assigned a standard score?  We could end up failing
students because they performed less than peers even when they mastered the 
course.

Mike Williams
Drexel University


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