On Feb 22, 2014, at 10:02 PM, "michael sylvester" <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> But wouldn't he have asked for some good  cigars when he lectured at Clark?
> Btw, were  his therapy sessions smokeless? or puffless? If he smoked while 
> clients were=associating?


A surprisingly difficult question, actually. It is tempting to assume that 
there were none of the modern restrictions on smoking back then. However, in my 
photo of Freud's London therapy room, there is no ashtray by his chair at the 
top of the couch. (Of course, it may have been removed for various reasons in 
the 75+ years since he actually used it.) Also, it might not have been thought 
proper to smoke in the presence of ladies (which most of Freud's clients were) 
in early 20th-century Vienna. One of the reasons Titchener gave for not 
permitting women into The Experimentalists was that the men wanted to be able 
to smoke and speak "perfectly freely," if I recall the euphemism correctly. 

Chris
.......
Christopher D Green
Department of Psychology
York University
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4

[email protected]
http://www.yorku.ca/christo
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