Hi

I second Stuart's process assuming prior familiarity with hypothesis testing. 
Understand the distribution. If preceded by normal distribution, generalize 
from that to distribution that is more spread out because SD is varying as well 
as numerator; also varies with df. Then use table to determine critical values 
with associated ps. Finally, p values from printout.

Jim

-----Original Message-----
From: Stuart McKelvie [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 7-Apr-17 9:15 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) <[email protected]>
Subject: RE:[tips] Teaching stats and Critical Values Tables

Dear Tipsters,

My response to Lenore's question is that they must learn to use the table, but 
that should only be the natural outcome of understanding the distribution of t 
and how it arises in repeated sampling.

So - understanding first, table second and printout third. But of course, after 
you understand, the printout is all you need.

Stuart


-----Original Message-----
From: Frigo, Lenore [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: April-07-17 8:43 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: [tips] Teaching stats and Critical Values Tables

For those of you who teach lower-division introduction to research methods (or 
have an opinion on what we SHOULD be teaching at that level):

In teaching students how to interpret statistical results, such as a t-test, do 
you think it's important to have them find the critical value on a table and 
proceed from there, or just start with a "print out" of the results that would 
already include the actual p value?

Currently I have them work with the table, but it seems old-fashioned and 
unnecessarily cumbersome. On the other hand, using the table forces them to 
perhaps have a bit more conceptual understanding of what they are doing.

All input and opinions most welcome,
-Lenore

Lenore Frigo
[email protected]


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