On Wed, Sep 16, 2015 at 02:38:05PM -0700, Eric Rescorla wrote:

> The point I was making was that presently we have:
> 
> - Certificates
> - Raw keys
> - Anon
> 
> This proposal is to remove Anon, thus making things strictly simpler, since
> Raw keys can replace Anon but not the other way around. One might imagine
> a proposal to remove Raw keys, but that's not the question here and even if
> that failed (as I expect it would) things will still be simpler if we
> remove Anon.

The difference between raw public keys (RFC7250 RPK) and anon is:

    - PRO: Dropping anon simplifies the implementation and reduces
      cipher count.

    - PRO: Raw keys may facilitate TOFU pinning.

    - CON: Raw keys are not yet implemented in any toolkits I've seen
      (a temporary setback perhaps).

    - CON: Raw keys send more traffic (public key in certificate
      message, plus signature of key agreement).  Byte counts can
      matter in some environments.

    - CON: Raw keys consume more CPU (signing the key agreement).

    - CON: Servers lose a simple signal that the client is not
      bothering with authentication.

The costs are likely noticeable for 4096-bit RSA keys.  In the end
though, if dropping anon_(EC)DH increases the chance that RPK gets
widely implemented, I can live with the cons.

-- 
        Viktor.

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