I'm so-so on this one.  Context makes it clear what this means, but I do agree 
that this is potentially confusing - especially if taken out of context.

I would suggest instead:

> After completing the handshake, 
> a client that receives a CertificateRequest message without having sent 
> the "post_handshake_auth" extension MUST send an "unexpected_message" 
> fatal alert.

On Mon, Mar 2, 2026, at 16:44, RFC Errata System wrote:
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC8446,
> "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3".
>
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid8795
>
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Editorial
> Reported by: Loïc Ferreira <[email protected]>
>
> Section: 4.6.2
>
> Original Text
> -------------
> A client that receives a CertificateRequest message without having sent 
> the "post_handshake_auth" extension MUST send an "unexpected_message" 
> fatal alert.
>
> Corrected Text
> --------------
> A client that receives a CertificateRequest message encrypted with the 
> server_application_traffic_secret_N without having sent the 
> "post_handshake_auth" extension MUST send an "unexpected_message" fatal 
> alert.
>
> Notes
> -----
> This sentence is to be understood in the context of a possible 
> post-handshake authentication. During a main handshake, a 
> CertificateRequest message (encrypted with the 
> server_handshake_traffic_secret) may be sent by the server (without 
> need for the client to send a "post_handshake_auth" extension).
>
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This erratum is currently posted as "Reported". (If it is spam, it 
> will be removed shortly by the RFC Production Center.) Please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party  
> will log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.
>
> --------------------------------------
> RFC8446 (draft-ietf-tls-tls13-28)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3
> Publication Date    : August 2018
> Author(s)           : E. Rescorla
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : Transport Layer Security
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG
>
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