On Wed, May 27, 2026 at 02:01:08PM -0700, Watson Ladd wrote:
> On Wed, May 27, 2026, 1:48 PM Simon Josefsson <simon=
> [email protected]> wrote:
> > Repeating that statement doesn't make it true.  The analog motivation
> > for doing PQ hybrids is Man-In-The-Middle attacks.  If your non-hybrid
> > PQ signature has a weakness (e.g., implementation bug), it facilitate
> > man-in-the-middle's.
> >
> 
> The only way to achieve that is to have a quantum computer at the time of
> attack

Not so.  Find the victim's classical public key (they'll gladly tell you
it), use a quantum computer to break it off-line and recover the private
key, then use the private key at will to impersonate the victim, then
its counterparties become victims too.

Nico
-- 

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