Hi,
I didn't look at the DefaultServlet code at all, there's no need.  The post I was 
referring to was one from you that said
Try { while { ... } } catch { ... }
Where either ... can throw an exception is the same as
While { ... try { ... } catch { ... } }

And obviously the two are not equal, because the second construct would keep working 
the while loop and the first one would abort on the first error.  That's a critical 
difference.  Now you're quoting specific DefaultServlet code, and that's fine, I don't 
care to look at it now because it obviously works and I have more important things to 
do.  But your original message had just an abstract while/try/catch comparison 
question, nothing specific to DefaultServlet, and that original message was wrong, and 
that's the one I was responding to.

Yoav Shapira http://www.yoavshapira.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Steffen Heil [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Sent: Tuesday, October 12, 2004 1:43 PM
>To: 'Tomcat Developers List'
>Subject: AW: DefaultServlet and getOutputStream() / getWriter()
>
>Hi
>
>
>> The rewritten while{} patch you suggested definitely changed behavior
>significantly, as I and others pointed out ;)
>
>Ähm, no.
>Sorry to say that, but I think, you didn't review the code for that
>statement:
>One example taken from DefaultServlet.java, lines 2030 to 2054:
>
>        IOException exception = null;
>        long bytesToRead = end - start + 1;
>
>        char buffer[] = new char[input];
>        int len = buffer.length;
>        while ( (bytesToRead > 0) && (len >= buffer.length)) {
>            try {
>                len = reader.read(buffer);
>                if (bytesToRead >= len) {
>                    writer.write(buffer, 0, len);
>                    bytesToRead -= len;
>                } else {
>                    writer.write(buffer, 0, (int) bytesToRead);
>                    bytesToRead = 0;
>                }
>            } catch (IOException e) {
>                exception = e;
>                len = -1;
>            }
>            if (len < buffer.length)
>                break;
>        }
>
>        return exception;
>
>THIS IS EQUAL TO:
>
>        IOException exception = null;
>        long bytesToRead = end - start + 1;
>
>        char buffer[] = new char[input];
>        int len = buffer.length;
>        try {
>           while ( (bytesToRead > 0) && (len >= buffer.length)) {
>                len = reader.read(buffer);
>                if (bytesToRead >= len) {
>                    writer.write(buffer, 0, len);
>                    bytesToRead -= len;
>                } else {
>                    writer.write(buffer, 0, (int) bytesToRead);
>                    bytesToRead = 0;
>                }
>            if (len < buffer.length)
>                break;
>           }
>        } catch (IOException e) {
>           exception = e;
>           len = -1;
>        }
>
>        return exception;
>
>OR EVEN:
>
>        long bytesToRead = end - start + 1;
>
>        char buffer[] = new char[input];
>        int len = buffer.length;
>        try {
>           while ( (bytesToRead > 0) && (len >= buffer.length)) {
>                len = reader.read(buffer);
>                if (bytesToRead >= len) {
>                    writer.write(buffer, 0, len);
>                    bytesToRead -= len;
>                } else {
>                    writer.write(buffer, 0, (int) bytesToRead);
>                    bytesToRead = 0;
>                }
>           }
>           return null;
>        } catch (IOException e) {
>           return e;
>        }
>
>I am very sure about this.
>And I also do NOT understand, why the exception is reported as result and
>not really thrown.
>The caller always uses:
>
>        IOException exception = null;
>
>        while ( (exception == null) && (ranges.hasMoreElements()) ) {
>
>            ....
>            exception = copyRange(istream, ostream, currentRange.start,
>                                  currentRange.end);
>            ...
>
>        }
>
>        ostream.println();
>        ostream.print("--" + mimeSeparation + "--");
>
>        // Rethrow any exception that has occurred
>        if (exception != null)
>            throw exception;
>
>Whereas it would absolutely make more sense to me NOT to catch the
>Exception
>but rather use:
>
>        try {
>            while ( ranges.hasMoreElements() ) {
>
>                ....
>                copyRange(istream, ostream, currentRange.start,
>                                      currentRange.end);
>                ...
>
>            }
>        } finally {
>            // if nessesary, put code to ensure istream is closed here.
>            ostream.println();
>            ostream.print("--" + mimeSeparation + "--");
>        }
>
>This is what try-finally is all about, isn't it?
>
>
>I agree, that I am new to this and I might be wrong, but this leads me back
>right to where I started. Whom to ask to understand the existing code?
>
>
>> When you're looking at the code, keep in mind that Tomcat's
>DefaultServlet
>(like virtually every other Tomcat component) can be extended or wrapped.
>Such wrappers or extenders could call getWriter first.
>
>Ok, I forgot about includes and such.
>
>> I'm happy you're looking at the code.  If I were in your position (and I
>definitely was, although that seems long ago now ;)), I would look instead
>at Bugzilla, take a bug, and try to fix it.
>
>I will propably do this some time soon. However, right now I am evaluating
>the Default Servlet code because I need to build my customized one and I
>thought a lot of work is already done. Not trying to reinvent the wheel
>though. That's why I am staring at DefaultServlet.java only right now.
>
>Regards,
>  Steffen



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