Hi all,
this is the first time I try to connect to a database from Tomcat.
So I searched for (and found) examples and tutorials on how to do it. Most
noticeably
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.1-doc/jndi-datasource-examples-howto.html
 .

The thing is ... it doesn't work.

In server.xml I defined this:
<Context path="/sp2" debug="10" docBase="sp2" reloadable="true">
  <Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger" prefix="sp2."
suffix=".log" />
  <Resource name="jdbc/sp2" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource" />
  <ResourceParams name="jdbc/sp2">
    <parameter> <name>driverClassName</name>
<value>org.postgresql.Driver</value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>factory</name>
<value>org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory</value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>username</name> <value>stnt1</value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>password</name> <value></value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>url</name> <value>jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1
/sp2</value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>maxActive</name> <value>20</value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>maxIdle</name> <value>10</value> </parameter>
    <parameter> <name>maxWait</name> <value>-1</value> </parameter>
  </ResourceParams>
</Context>

and this in the application's web.xml:
<resource-ref>
  <res-ref-name>jdbc/sp2</res-ref-name>
  <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
  <res-auth>Container</res-auth>
</resource-ref>

Then I try to get a connection by
    private Connection conn;
    DataSource ds = null;
    try
    {
      InitialContext initContext = new InitialContext();
      Context envContext  = (Context)initContext.lookup("java:/comp/env");
      ds = (DataSource)envContext.lookup("jdbc/sp2");
    }
    catch (javax.naming.NamingException ne)    { /* ... */   }
    try
    {      conn = ds.getConnection();    }
    catch (java.sql.SQLException se)    { /* ... */ }

and in a jsp I try to send some select statements to the database.

The error I'll get in the browser is:
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Cannot create JDBC driver of class ''
for connect URL 'null', cause: No suitable driver
             at
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:254)
[ ... ]

and the root cause is
javax.servlet.ServletException: Cannot create JDBC driver of class '' for
connect URL 'null', cause: No suitable driver
             at
org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.handlePageException(PageContextImpl.java:536)

[ ... ]

Of ourse I'm getting NullPointers and SQLExceptions as well. The
SQLExceptions are saying the same thing as the Jasper- and
ServletExceptions. The NullPointers occur because none of the database
related variables is being initialised.

The driver jar file is in the CLASSPATH as well as in the application's
WEB-INF/lib directory. Looks fine.

Any help or pointers appreciated ... it seems like I'm the first one ever
to have this error ;-)

Regards
B. Burkhart


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