I tried the Embedded class to work with Tomcat5
from the jakarta-tomcat-5.0.28-embed.tar.gz and am not
getting very far, ie not able to deploy even the
/manager webapp included in the webapps/.
I also tried the JMX style using an xml file (not
exactly sure why is this better than starting with the
startup.sh from a full blown Tomcat5) and coming to a
slightly different difficulties. I used the
minmgr.xml (attached file)from Wrox book Tomcat5 and
am not able to log in because it seems to use
JAASRealm even though I do not see it define under any
<mbean>. As matter of factly it is defined to use
MemmoryRealm.
1) So where does it gets this JAASRealm?
snippet error from running:
await:
[jmx] Oct 22, 2004 11:49:26 AM
org.apache.catalina.realm.JAASRealm authenticate
[jmx] SEVERE: Unexpected error
[jmx] java.lang.SecurityException: Unable to
locate a login configuration
2) The tomcat-users.xml is slightly different from
what came with a regular Tomcat 5. Specifically using
"name" as oppose to "username".
the tomcat-users.xml that came with the tarball:
1 <!--
2 NOTE: By default, no user is included in
the "manager" role required
3 to operate the "/manager" web application.
If you wish to u se this app,
4 you must define such a user - the username
and password are arbitrary.
5 -->
6 <tomcat-users>
7 <user name="tomcat" password="tomcat"
roles="tomcat" />
8 <user name="role1" password="tomcat"
roles="role1" />
9 <user name="both" password="tomcat"
roles="tomcat,role1" / >
10 </tomcat-users>
Snippet of minmgr.xml specifically for the Realm:
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Engine"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="name"
value="Tomcat-Min-Standalone"/>
<attribute name="baseDir" value="${tomcat.home}"/>
<attribute name="defaultHost" value="localhost"/>
</mbean>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Realm"
code="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="pathname"
value="${tomcat.home}/conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</mbean>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Connector,port=9080"
code="org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteConnector"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="port" value="9080" />
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<property file="${user.home}/build.properties"/>
<property file="build.properties"/>
<property name="tomcat.home" location="." />
<property name="tomcat.webapps" location="${tomcat.home}/webapps" />
<path id="tomcatCP-extra" />
<target name="init" unless="init.done">
<path id="tomcatCP" >
<path refid="tomcatCP-extra"/>
<fileset dir="${tomcat.home}/lib" includes="*.jar"/>
<pathelement path="${tomcat.home}/conf"/>
</path>
<taskdef resource="org/apache/commons/modeler/ant/ant.properties"
classpathref="tomcatCP" />
<property name="init.done" value="true"/>
</target>
<property name="domain" value="Tomcat-Min-Standalone" />
<property name="jsr77Domain" value="Tomcat-Min-Standalone" />
<target name="run" depends="init"
description="Start tomcat as an mbean, no server.xml">
<modelerRegistry resource="org/apache/catalina/mbeans/mbeans-descriptors.xml" />
<modelerRegistry resource="org/apache/catalina/loader/mbeans-descriptors.xml" />
<mkdir dir="${tomcat.home}/work/${domain}/" />
<jmx-service>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Server"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="port" value="9005"/>
</mbean>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Service"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="name" value="Tomcat-Min-Standalone"/>
</mbean>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Engine"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="name" value="Tomcat-Min-Standalone"/>
<attribute name="baseDir" value="${tomcat.home}"/>
<attribute name="defaultHost" value="localhost"/>
</mbean>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Realm"
code="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" modeler="true">
<attribute name="pathname"
value="${tomcat.home}/conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</mbean>
<mbean name="${domain}:type=Connector,port=9080"
code="org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteConnector"
modeler="true">
<attribute name="port" value="9080" />
</mbean>
<mbean name="${jsr77Domain}:j2eeType=WebModule,name=//localhost/,J2EEApplication=none,J2EEServer=none"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext" modeler="true">
<attribute name="docBase" value="${tomcat.webapps}/ROOT" />
<attribute name="privileged" value="true" />
<attribute name="engineName" value="${domain}" />
</mbean>
<mbean name="${jsr77Domain}:j2eeType=WebModule,name=//localhost/servlets-examples,J2EEApplication=none,J2EEServer=none"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext" modeler="true">
<attribute name="docBase" value="${tomcat.webapps}/servlets-examples" />
<attribute name="privileged" value="true" />
<attribute name="engineName" value="${domain}" />
</mbean>
<mbean name="${jsr77Domain}:j2eeType=WebModule,name=//localhost/manager,J2EEApplication=none,J2EEServer=none"
code="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext" modeler="true">
<attribute name="docBase" value="${tomcat.webapps}/manager" />
<attribute name="engineName" value="${domain}" />
<attribute name="privileged" value="true" />
</mbean>
</jmx-service>
<echo message="Tomcat5 running"/>
</target>
<target name="await" depends="init"
description="Wait for tomcat stop. Call this target after run">
<jmx objectName="${domain}:type=Server"
operation="await" />
<sleep hours="1"/>
</target>
<target name="start"
depends="init,run,await"
description="Start tomcat, wait for stop message"/>
</project>
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