Hi Jeff, everyone,

I tried your suggestion (although I still can't figure out why I do NOT need
to do this on my local machine!), and I cannot even load my class now, but
why I cannot figure out as well!?

The error I'm getting in my localhost_log is:

2002-02-21 14:19:28 StandardWrapperValve[invoker]: Servlet.service() for
servlet invoker threw exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Cannot allocate servlet instance for path
/servlet/ipa.LogoutServlet
        at
org.apache.catalina.servlets.InvokerServlet.serveRequest(InvokerServlet.java
:415)
        at
org.apache.catalina.servlets.InvokerServlet.doGet(InvokerServlet.java:180)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:740)
        .....
----- Root Cause -----
java.lang.ClassFormatError: com/ttg/TtgServlet (Illegal UTF8 string in
constant pool)
       .....

How can adding this simple snippet of code cause this classloader
exception??

All I added was the following code inside my servlet class after I call
request.getParameter(paramname)

   if (paramValue != null) {
    try {
     byte[] bytes = paramValue.getBytes("UTF-8");
     paramValue = new String(bytes, "UTF-8");
    }
    catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
     throw new com.ttg.ParameterNotFoundException("Error encoding " +
parameterName + ": " + uee.toString());
    }
   }

Any suggestions?

Thanks!

-Richard

----- Original Message -----
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Tomcat Users List" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2002 8:32 PM
Subject: Re: still suffering character-encoding woes


>
> Hi, Richard.
>
>      I can definitely relate.  This frustrated (sort of still does
frustrate)
> me to no end.  Let me try to explain what I understand after wrestling
with
> this for a while.  (gurus, if anything isn't quite right, please chime
in!)
>
> 1.)  The following are all supposed to have the same effect:
>      - setting the <META HTTP-EQUIV="ContentType" CONTENT
> ="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
>      - using the JSP page directive <%@ page contentType
> ="text/html;charset=UTF-8" %>
>      - specifying response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
>
>      These are all supposed to tell the browser what encoding to use when
> displaying the page it gets.  I have found that the JSP directive works
the
> best for me.  The META tag didn't seem to be consistently working for me,
and
> I find the JSP page directive easier to use than the
response.setContentType.
>
> 2.)  On the receiving end, when values are passed to you in the request,
> that's another issue.  I'm not too sure how the charset for passing
parameters
> is determined.  I believe that they will be encoded according to the
encoding
> of the page with the submitting form.  I've also seen some discussion on
> specifying the char set in the Form tag, but it sounds like that doesn't
work
> very well.  Anyways, I have been able to get my parameters ok by setting
the
> encoding for the page with the JSP directive mentioned above and then
getting
> the parameter values like this...
>
>           String param = request.getParameter("param");
>           byte[] bytes = param.getBytes("UTF-8");
>           String paramForDB = new String( bytes, "UTF-8" );
>
>      I don't really understand what kind of transformation is happening
with
> the getBytes and creation of the new String (***Can anyone else explain
this
> to me?***), but it seems to get the job done.
>
> 3.)  Also, make sure that your database can handle "high-bit" or extended
> ASCII values (greater than 127) in order to store the UTF-8 encoded data.
>
> Hope this helps.  Please let me know if you come to an understanding of
what's
> going on behind the scenes (I would LOVE to know!).  Thanks.
> -Jeff
>
>
>
>
>                     "Richard

>                     Sand"                To:     "Tomcat Users List"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>                     <rsand@vgalle        cc:
>                     ries.com>            Subject:     still suffering
character-encoding woes
>
>                     02/21/02
>                     11:55 AM
>                     Please
>                     respond to
>                     "Tomcat Users
>                     List"
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Hi all,
>
> I've read with interest the recent threads about how to get posted form
data
> to be handled properly containing special alphabetic characters used in
many
> european languages.  I've tried every suggestion that I saw in the threads
> to no avail, and am starting to tear my hair out.  A quick summary:
>
> My development environment is Apache1.3.20, Tomcat 4.0.1, DB/2 on
> Windows2000, locale = Norwegian
> My production environment switches the database to Postgres and OS to
Linux,
> environment has LANG=C and LC_CTYPE=iso-8859-1
>
> Basically, on my development environment, everything works perfectly- i
can
> post data containing norwegian characters and they are stored properly in
> the database and logged properly in the log files.
>
> On the production server, its '?' everywhere.
>
> Now to fix the problem, I've tried the following steps, in sequence:
>
> 1) I cut apache out of the loop and accessed tomcat directly to see if it
> interfered at all- no change
> 2) I added <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type"
> CONTENT="text/html;charset=UTF-8"> to inside my html-head tags
> 3) I added <%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> to my JSP
pages
> 4) Finally, I tried doing request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8") at the top
> of my doGet and doPut methods
>
> None of the first 3 steps helped- still that '?'- I should point out that
if
> I did <%=request.getParameter("someparam")%> in my JSP page I saw my
special
> characters echoed back; somehow the corruption of my post data happens
only
> when I write the data to a log file or into a database.
>
> And when I tried step 4, suddenly all of my strings got terminated
whenever
> a special character occured- in other words, instead of a '?' it was as if
> the string was terminated by a '\0'.
>
> Can anyone help?!?!
>
> Thanks!
>
> Best regards,
>
> Richard
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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>
>
>
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