Hi Patrick,

The rules for valid XML Literals include a requirement that the XML is 
"exclusive 
canonical XML" <http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n/>, not just valid and 
well-formed XML (then comparing valid XML literals "is" comparing their 
lexical forms).

Canonicalization includes requiring <x></x> form not <x/>.

    Andy

On Thursday, 27 April 2017 11:16:52 UTC+1, Patrick Gratz wrote:
>
> I am currently testing some shapes in order to validate the datatype for 
> certain properties:
> However, there seems to be a problem with the validation for XMLLiteral 
> values.
> More concretely, if I validate the following data graph:
>
> <
> http://publications.europa.eu/resource/cellar/2b4291bb-df74-11e3-8cd4-01aa75ed71a1
> >
>         a           <
> http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#resource_legal> , <
> http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#case-law_national> , <
> http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#work> , <
> http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#case-law> ;
>         <http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#act_reference_european
> >
>                 "" ;
>         <http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#act_reference_national
> >
>                 "<ref.legislation.national>\n        <national-judgement 
> />\n      </ref.legislation.national>"^^rdf:XMLLiteral .
>
> against this shape:
>
> validation:AllProperties a rdfs:Class , sh:NodeShape ;
> sh:property [ 
>                     sh:datatype  rdf:XMLLiteral ;
>                     sh:path     
>  cdm:case-law_national_reference_publication-conclusion
>                   ] .
>
>
> The validation result contains a violation complaining that the value does 
> not have datatype rdf:XMLLiteral:
>
>  shacl:result    [ a                     shacl:ValidationResult ;
>                     shacl:focusNode       <
> http://publications.europa.eu/resource/cellar/2b4291bb-df74-11e3-8cd4-01aa75ed71a1>
>  
> ;
>                     shacl:resultMessage   "Value does not have datatype 
> rdf:XMLLiteral" ;
>                     shacl:resultPath      <
> http://publications.europa.eu/ontology/cdm#case-law_national_act_reference_national>
>  
> ;
>                     shacl:resultSeverity  shacl:Violation ;
>                     shacl:sourceConstraintComponent
>                             shacl:DatatypeConstraintComponent ;
>                     shacl:sourceShape     []  ;
>                     shacl:value           "<ref.legislation.national>\n   
>      <national-judgement />\n     
>  </ref.legislation.national>"^^rdf:XMLLiteral
>                   ] ;
>
> If, I remove the new line characters in the XMLLiteral value everything is 
> fine. However, if I am not mistaken the given XML literal is actually also 
> well-formed and should therefore not cause a validation issue?
>

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