Hi,

On 11/01/2020 05:07, Matt Corallo wrote:
> Sadly, the large scale deployments of BBR are mostly not high-latency links 
> (as CDNs generally have a nearby datacenter for you to communicate with), and 
> the high retransmission rates may result in more “lag” for browsing when 
> absolute bandwidth isn’t the primary concern. On the flip side, Spotify’s 
> measurements seem to indicate that, at least in some cases, the jitter can 
> decrease enough to be noticeable for users.

BBR is good for Netflix, but is not so good for non-streaming traffic.
You also get issues between competing flows which doesn't matter for
Netflix (typically you only watch one video at a time) but would matter
for Tor.

We don't have good models of what Tor traffic looks like, but I strongly
suspect it is different to the Neflix/YouTube typical workloads.

> Is there a way we could do measurements of packet loss/latency profiles of 
> bridge users? This should enable simulation for things like this, but it 
> sounds like there’s no good existing work in this domain?

We have two tools that build simulated/emulated Tor networks: chutney
and shadow. Unfortunately, neither implements everything that would be
required. We really want to see what happens when x% of the network
switches congestion control algorithm and see how flows interact at
large relays (either relay to relay, or guard connections).

If you have a large openstack cluster available, you could set up with
your favorite orchestration tool a number of VMs with emulated WAN links
between them, and connect a bunch of Tor clients to that network in
other VMs, and perform measurements.

Last time I looked you could not switch TCP congestion control algorithm
in Linux per-namespace (maybe you can now and you don't need to have
multiple VMs).

Generally I would recommend *not* changing from TCP cubic unless you
really understand the interactions that are going on between flows.

Thanks,
Iain.

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