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Sent: Saturday, September 05, 2009 1:16 AM
Subject: WHOOPEE NEWS: ... Appeals court rules against Ashcroft in 9/11 case

 

 

Appeals court rules against Ashcroft in 9/11 case
By REBECCA BOONE (Associated Press Writer)
>From Associated Press
September 04, 2009 3:47 PM EST

BOISE, Idaho - A federal appeals court has ruled that former Attorney General 
John Ashcroft may be held liable for people who were wrongfully detained as 
material witnesses after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.

In a harshly worded ruling handed down Friday, a three-judge panel of the 9th 
U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals called the U.S. government's use of material 
witnesses after Sept. 11 "repugnant to the Constitution and a painful reminder 
of some of the most ignominious chapters of our national history."

The court found that a man who was detained as a witness in a federal terrorism 
case can sue Ashcroft for allegedly violating his constitutional rights. 
Abdullah Al-Kidd, a U.S. citizen and former University of Idaho student, filed 
the lawsuit in 2005, claiming his civil rights were violated when he was 
detained as a material witness for two weeks after 9/11.

Al-Kidd said the investigation and detention not only caused him to lose a 
scholarship to study in Saudi Arabia, but cost him employment opportunities.

He argued that his detention exemplified an illegal government policy, created 
by Ashcroft, to arrest and detain people - particularly Muslim men and those of 
Arab decent - as material witnesses if the government suspected them of a crime 
but had no evidence to charge them.

Al-Kidd's attorney, Lee Gelernt with the ACLU, said the ruling by the 
three-judge panel had implications reaching far beyond the government's actions 
in detaining material witnesses post-Sept. 11. The court flatly rejected 
Ashcroft's claims that has absolute immunity from such lawsuits because of his 
job, Gelernt noted.

"The use of the material witness statute as a post-9/11 detention tool is one 
of the least understood parts of the post 9/11 landscape, but it has enormous 
implications because it was done in secret and the government has never 
renounced the policy," Gelernt said. "Our hope is that we can now begin the 
process of uncovering the full contours of this illegal national policy."

The 9th Circuit judges said Al-Kidd's claims plausibly suggest that Ashcroft 
purposely used the material witness statute to detain suspects whom he wished 
to investigate and detain preventively.

"Sadly, however, even now, more than 217 years after the ratification of the 
Fourth Amendment to the Constitution, some confidently assert that the 
government has the power to arrest and detain or restrict American citizens for 
months on end, in sometimes primitive conditions, not because there is evidence 
that they have committed a crime, but merely because the government wishes to 
investigate them for possible wrongdoing, or to prevent them from having 
contact with others in the outside world," Judge Milan D. Smith Jr., for the 
majority. "We find this to be repugnant to the Constitution and a painful 
reminder of some of the most ignominious chapters of our national history."

Copyright 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not 
be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

 

 

 

 

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