IMHO this is an important bug because it randomly interferes with other applications - lots of which use defined ports above 1024.
My recent case caused an OpenVPN instance to fail to start. More seriously it created a security risk since the port in question was of course open on the firewall for purposes of the VPN, and an outsider could have used it to fire data at dhcpd with who knows what results. There is the same issue with isc-dhcp-client; per https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/isc-dhcp/+bug/1176046 it seems the folks at ISC are unwilling to respect the defined dynamic port range, and they should be persuaded. Rather than allowing the kernel to assign a random port number like most applications, they want to do it "by self". The solution for that bug was to split isc-dhcp-client into two versions, one compiled with and one without ddns support. That could also be done with dhcpd, however, in my opinion it's an ugly solution. If we are going to have to just live with random ports starting from 1024, it would make a LOT more sense to alter the effect of ddns-update- style none (and ddns-updates off) so that dhcpd does NOT bind to random ports when those config parameters dictate that the random ports are never going to be used anyway. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Touch seeded packages, which is subscribed to isc-dhcp in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1670303 Title: dhcpd does not respect ip_local_port _range or ip_local_reserved_ports Status in isc-dhcp package in Ubuntu: Confirmed Bug description: When isc-dhcp-server starts up, in addition to listening on port 67, it binds to a random UDP port on an IPv4 socket and another on an IPv6 socket: # netstat -naup | grep dhcp udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:11075 0.0.0.0:* 8188/dhcpd udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:67 0.0.0.0:* 8188/dhcpd udp6 0 0 :::10800 :::* 8188/dhcpd # (I am guessing this is for making outbound DNS queries?) However, this prevented a later application of mine from working, as it wanted to bind to port 11075 for accepting incoming data. Simply doing "service isc-dhcp-server restart" makes it choose new ports, but this problem may occur again in the future. In the default configuration, I believe ephemeral ports should only use 32768 and above: # cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range 32768 60999 # cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_reserved_ports # I also tried setting a reservation, and this was not respected either. # sysctl net.ipv4.ip_local_reserved_ports="10000-59999" net.ipv4.ip_local_reserved_ports = 10000-59999 After restarting dhcpd: # netstat -naup | grep dhcp udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:50610 0.0.0.0:* 4592/dhcpd udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:67 0.0.0.0:* 4592/dhcpd udp6 0 0 :::28891 :::* 4592/dhcpd I can find no way to tell isc-dhcp-server which port range to use. Setting "omapi-port" in dhcpd.conf makes it listen for *TCP* connections on the given port, and does not affect the UDP behaviour. I don't know if this is a problem with the application (explicitly picking a local port), the resolver library (ditto), or the kernel (ignoring its own ip_local_port_range) ProblemType: Bug DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04 Package: isc-dhcp-server 4.3.3-5ubuntu12.6 ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-64.85-generic 4.4.44 Uname: Linux 4.4.0-64-generic x86_64 ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.5 Architecture: amd64 Date: Mon Mar 6 09:30:29 2017 DhServerLeases: InstallationDate: Installed on 2017-03-04 (2 days ago) InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Server 16.04.2 LTS "Xenial Xerus" - Release amd64 (20170215.8) ProcEnviron: SHELL=/bin/bash TERM=xterm-256color PATH=(custom, no user) LANG=en_US LANGUAGE=en_US: SourcePackage: isc-dhcp UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install) mtime.conffile..etc.dhcp.dhcpd.conf: 2017-03-04T09:46:07.987046 To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/isc-dhcp/+bug/1670303/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~touch-packages Post to : touch-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~touch-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp