On Tue, Feb 20, 2018 at 08:43:41PM -0000, Martin Pitt wrote:
> Public bug reported:
> 
> As per documentation, the `-B best` option should automatically select
> the best backingstore, falling back all the way to dir.
> 
> But apparently it doesn't, at least not in artful's 2.1.0-0ubuntu1:

Hm, is it possible for you to try and reproduce with current master.
Works fine for me:

chb@conventiont|~
> sudo lxc-create -B best --name=autopkgtest-xenial -t ubuntu -- -r xenial
lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/btrfs.c: btrfs_create: 861 
Inappropriate ioctl for device - Failed to create btrfs subvolume 
"/var/lib/lxc/autopkgtest-xenial/rootfs"
lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/zfs.c: zfs_create: 762 Failed to create 
zfs dataset "zfs:default/lxc/autopkgtest-xenial": The ZFS modules are not 
loaded.
Try running '/sbin/modprobe zfs' as root to load them.
lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/lvm.c: do_lvm_create: 183 Failed to 
create logical volume "autopkgtest-xenial":   Volume group "lvm_img" not found
lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/lvm.c: lvm_create: 655 Error creating 
new logical volume "lvm:/dev/lvm_img/autopkgtest-xenial" of size "1073741824 
bytes"
Checking cache download in /var/cache/lxc/xenial/rootfs-amd64 ...
Installing packages in template: apt-transport-https,ssh,vim,language-pack-en
Downloading ubuntu xenial minimal ...
W: Target architecture is the same as host architecture; disabling QEMU support
I: Running command: debootstrap --arch amd64 --verbose 
--components=main,universe 
--include=apt-transport-https,ssh,vim,language-pack-en xenial 
/var/cache/lxc/xenial/partial-amd64 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
I: Retrieving InRelease
I: Checking Release signature
I: Valid Release signature (key id 790BC7277767219C42C86F933B4FE6ACC0B21F32)
I: Retrieving Packages
I: Validating Packages
I: Retrieving Packages

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1750654

Title:
  "lxc-create -B best" fails on non-btrfs/zfs system

Status in lxc package in Ubuntu:
  New

Bug description:
  As per documentation, the `-B best` option should automatically select
  the best backingstore, falling back all the way to dir.

  But apparently it doesn't, at least not in artful's 2.1.0-0ubuntu1:

  $ sudo lxc-create -B best --name=autopkgtest-xenial -t ubuntu -- -r xenial
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/btrfs.c: btrfs_create: 860 
Inappropriate ioctl for device - Failed to create btrfs subvolume 
"/var/lib/lxc/autopkgtest-xenial/rootfs"
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/zfs.c: zfs_create: 758 Failed to 
create zfs dataset "zfs:lxc/autopkgtest-xenial": lxc-create: 
autopkgtest-xenial: utils.c: run_command: 2326 failed to exec command
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/zfs.c: zfs_mount: 256 No such file or 
directory - Failed to mount "lxc/autopkgtest-xenial" on 
"/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lxc"
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: lxccontainer.c: create_run_template: 1294 
Failed to mount rootfs
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: lxccontainer.c: create_run_template: 1473 
container creation template for autopkgtest-xenial failed
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/zfs.c: zfs_destroy: 613 Failed to 
detect zfs dataset "lxc/autopkgtest-xenial": lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial:
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: lxccontainer.c: container_destroy: 2653 Error 
destroying rootfs for autopkgtest-xenial
  lxc-create: autopkgtest-xenial: tools/lxc_create.c: main: 326 Error creating 
container autopkgtest-xenial

  Moreover, it creates cruft which is hard to clean up again:

  $ sudo lxc-ls -f
  NAME               STATE   AUTOSTART GROUPS IPV4 IPV6 
  autopkgtest-xenial STOPPED 0         -      -    -    

  $ sudo lxc-destroy -n autopkgtest-xenial
  lxc-destroy: autopkgtest-xenial: storage/zfs.c: zfs_destroy: 613 Failed to 
detect zfs dataset "lxc/autopkgtest-xenial": lxc-destroy: autopkgtest-xenial: 
utils.c: run_command: 2326 failed to exec command
  lxc-destroy: autopkgtest-xenial: lxccontainer.c: container_destroy: 2653 
Error destroying rootfs for autopkgtest-xenial
  Destroying autopkgtest-xenial failed

  $ sudo ls -lR /var/lib/lxc/autopkgtest-xenial
  /var/lib/lxc/autopkgtest-xenial:
  total 8
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root  149 Feb 20 20:41 config
  drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 20 20:41 rootfs

  /var/lib/lxc/autopkgtest-xenial/rootfs:
  total 0

  This can only be cleaned up with `sudo rm -r`.

  autopkgtest-build-lxc uses this option to get performant containers
  out of the box. Arguably `-B best` is a sort of "unbreak my
  containers" option and should always implicitly be used, but is there
  something else that I should do here?

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 17.10
  Package: lxc 2.1.0-0ubuntu1
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.13.0-32.35-generic 4.13.13
  Uname: Linux 4.13.0-32-generic x86_64
  NonfreeKernelModules: zfs zunicode zavl zcommon znvpair
  ApportVersion: 2.20.7-0ubuntu3.7
  Architecture: amd64
  Date: Tue Feb 20 20:38:55 2018
  JournalErrors:
   Error: command ['journalctl', '-b', '--priority=warning', '--lines=1000'] 
failed with exit code 1: Hint: You are currently not seeing messages from other 
users and the system.
         Users in the 'systemd-journal' group can see all messages. Pass -q to
         turn off this notice.
   No journal files were opened due to insufficient permissions.
  PackageArchitecture: all
  SourcePackage: lxc
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  defaults.conf:
   lxc.net.0.type = veth
   lxc.net.0.link = lxcbr0
   lxc.net.0.flags = up
   lxc.net.0.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:xx:xx:xx
  lxcsyslog:

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