Let me add some fuel to this fire.  The answer is a definite "it depends".

If the problem is that there is an element that is exceeding the Maximum 
length, the translator can probably note the error in the 997, and still 
accept the transaction as valid.

If there is a "qualifier" that is invalid, the translator could, in some 
cases, note the error and keep going.  For example in a REF or AMT segment.

But if the invalid qualifier happens in the trigger segment for an entire 
loop, the translator may have to abort there, depending on where it happened.

Or if the invalid qualifier is in the HL segment, the structural integrity of 
the transaction could be compromised to the point of being corrupt.

So, there is not one answer to such a simple question.  And, of course, there 
are a number of other SYNTAX problems reported in the 997, besides problems 
with qualifiers, so the answer gets clearly into the "it depends" domain.

Kepa


On Monday 15 April 2002 07:33 am, Larry Watkins wrote:
> The WEDI SNIP Front End Edits (draft) white paper deals with this issue.
> See section entitled "Recommended Levels of Editing" on page 4.  In
> general, it is recommended that as much of the transmission be accepted as
> possible. For example, if the syntax error is at the ISA level, you would
> need to reject the entire interchange.  However, if the syntax error is in
> the detail of a claim, only the single claim need be rejected.  You're
> right, though -- a corrupted loop structure (and other such structural
> syntax problems) may make it necessary to reject a larger portion of the
> interchange.
>
> Regards,
>
> Larry Watkins
> Vice President & COO
> Claredi Corporation
> Office: (801) 444-0339 x204
> Fax: (770) 419-5295
> Mobile: (770) 331-1898
> e-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>   -----Original Message-----
>   From: Jim Moores [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
>   Sent: Monday, April 15, 2002 8:55 AM
>   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   Subject: RE: questions on the appropriate way to reply when there
> areerrors in a transaction request
>
>
>
>
>
>   Hi Rachel,
>
>     I agree.  However, do you just reject the one claim in error or do you
> just reject the entire batch of claims in the transmission (assuming that
> you have gotten other transactions in the transmission)  or do you reject
> the entire transmission?  In some cases, I think that the entire
> transmission is appropriate... like when the loop structure is so corrupt
> that you can't parse it.  But, what about the area between that and the
> perfect transmission?
>
>
>
>   Jim Moores - HIPAA Team Leader - Privacy
>   Antares Management Solutions
>   23700 Commerce Park Road
>   Beachwood, Ohio   44122-5832
>
>   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   Phone: (216)292-1605
>   Fax:      (216)292-1619
>
>   >>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/13/02 08:30PM >>>
>
>   Connie,
>
>   If the incoming transactions contains X12 standards syntax errors it must
> be
>   rejected. The correct way to report this rejection is via the 997
> Functional
>   Acknowledgment transaction.
>
>   Rachel Foerster
>   Principal
>   Rachel Foerster & Associates, Ltd.
>   Professionals in EDI & Electronic Commerce
>   39432 North Avenue
>   Beach Park, IL 60099
>   Phone: 847-872-8070
>   Fax: 847-872-6860
>   http:/www.rfa-edi.com
>
>
>   -----Original Message-----
>   From: Connie Lagneaux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
>   Sent: Friday, April 12, 2002 1:06 PM
>   To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
>   Subject: questions on the appropriate way to reply when there are errors
>   in a transaction request
>
>
>
>   1. If there are actual syntax errors in an incoming X12, what exactly is
> the
>   correct way to respond? By this I mean it is not a valid X12 at all.   We
>   are unclear as to whether it is appropriate to respond with a 997 vs
>   something, for example, in a 271 or 277).
>
>   2. If there are "logical" errors in an incoming X12, what exactly is the
>   correct response? By this I mean it is a valid X12 but it does not meet
> the
>   HiPAA specs.
>   Examples:
>   If 276 - IG 54, 98 - is not set to the code "PR" for payor but to
> something
>   else, what do we do? (if we would be receiving requests only from payors)
> A
>   997 response?
>   If 276 - IG 67, 98 - is not set to "1P" for provider but to something
> else,
>   what do we do?  (if we are only expecting 1P) A 997?
>
>   3. If there are "business" errors in an incoming X12, what exactly is our
>   response? By this I mean that the request is both a valid X12 and a valid
>   HIPAA transaction but contains other errors.
>   Examples would be an unknown information source (payor), and unknown
>   provider, etc. Also I think this would include issues like the dependent
>   given is not a dependent of the given subscriber.
>
>   It appears that each level of a 271 has request validation segments /
> reject
>   reason codes in the 270 request.  Are these codes used for business
> errors while a 997 is used for other errors? Since the 277 lacks these
> codes, are all errors handled using 997s? If so doesn't this stop all
> further processing of the 276 transactions in the transmissions?
>
>
>   <<...OLE_Obj...>>
>           Connie Lagneaux, RN, BSN, MBA
>   Senior Business Analyst
>   5151 E. Broadway Boulevard, suite 1050
>   Tucson, AZ  85711
>
>   Phone (520) 571-1988 ext. 153
>   Fax     (520) 571-1927
>   <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>
>
>
>
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