David Drori said:
>I have some questions relating to the ability of (half-duplex) group 3
facsimile
>modems (V.17/V.29/V.27ter) and (full-duplex) data modems (V.34/V.32bis,
etc.) to
>withstand short drop-outs.

>Can any of you provide a definitive answer as to how these modems will
behave in
>the event of the speech connection between two such modems being occasionally
>lost for 1 millisecond?

Such very short dropouts are a common occurrence, for a variety of reasons:
1) T-1 spans resynchronizing
2) Metering pulses drowning out the encoded signal

The result of such a dropout would be a lost V.42 data frame, triggering a
retransmission, which appears to the user as added latency. If enough frames
are lost, the modem may decide to retrain, causing a significantly longer 
delay.

>From our own experience with facsimile modems, the modems are normally able to
>resynchronize and ...

Half-duplex fax protocols are significantly more robust than full-duplex
protocols, due to the lack of (need for) adaptive echo canceling.

>We have no direct experience with V.34 and other data modems, except that we
>have found that if someone picks up a telephone on the same extension to which
>one of our V.34 modems is connected, it is virtually guaranteed that the
>connection will rapidly be dropped altogether.

The result of picking up a handset on the line goes far beyond a short
signal dropout.

For testing this sort of behaviour, you need a telephone line simulator
with programmable line impairments.

/ Lars Poulsen            [email protected]    +1-805-562-3158
  RNS / Meret Communications
  7402 Hollister Avenue
  Goleta, CA 93117

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