We have done quite a bit of digging around in this area.  Our 
understanding of the position is as follows:

Declarations of Conformity and Technical files (where applicable) 
must be kept (stored) on EEA soil.

In this respect, the manufacturer has two options. 

1)      The manufacturer can delegate certain responsibilities 
under the directive to an authorised representative.  In this 
context, the authorised representative can be mandated by the 
manufacturer to sign Declarations of Conformity and enter into 
other committments with respect to product compliance.   The degree 
to which the representative acts in this manner, however, is 
dependent on the agreement with the manufacturer.  It is normal for 
the representative to hold Declarations of Conformity but it is not 
specifically neccessary for the representative to sign the 
Declarations, although many do with agreement/mandate from the 
manufacturer.

2)      If the manufacturer has no representative in the EEA, the 
Declarations of Conformity and technical file produced by the 
manufacturer must be held by the prime importer of the equipment.  
There is some confusion in my view how this works if there is no 
prime importer for Europe but rather importers for each country.  
However, this is fairly easy to resolve by the manufacturer 
nominating one of the importers as an authorised representative.

For both of these options, the manufacturer can sign the 
declarations of conformity, in fact under option 2, the obligation 
is on the manufacturer to sign.

Hope this helps

Nick
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