Hi Treg 
In Europe, we are used to dissipating a few Watts.  The UK spec used to be 50v 
400 Ohm with a max feed of 125 mA (i.e. a load line from 50 v 0mA to 0v, 
50/400).  If we go back to the days of pulse dialling, power could peak at over 
6 W during the s/c part of the dial pulse.  A modern dc sink circuit (some call 
it a gyrator) will have no problem handling this and in fact there are some 
good SM power transistors for this.  The idea of using a seperate current sink 
is as follows:

1. High ac impedance (has little effect on the transmission path impedances).
2. Slope of the sink and max I can be set by simple diode / resistor network.
3. Sink can be made to remain active during short breaks in line feed (by 
adding a small value cap)

Have a look at Texas (and others) data books for modem chips.  Some of these 
have reasonable sink circuits.

Regards:  Bill Ellingford
Approvals,  Motion Media Technology 

----------
From:   Bob Lee[SMTP:[email protected]]
Sent:   12 March 1999 13:26
To:     [email protected]
Cc:     [email protected]
Subject:        TBR 21- 60 mA max. loop current


Subject: TBR 21- 60 mA max. loop current


Hello all,

I am brand new to this list.....so please be gentle  8-)

My concern is the possible increased power dissipation re-
quired by the terminal equipment (TE) when connecting to 
the EU PSTN. Assuming the worst case of: the test model 
50.0V (could even be higher in practice) battery and 230 
Ohm battery feed resistance, and short (co-located) loops, 
this equates to 50.0 -.06A x 230 = 36.2V across the TE T,R
port. Now, since Ohms (not to mention Kirchhoff's) law has 
yet to be repealed, results in a maximum per port power
dissipation of P(T,R) = 36.2V x .06A = 2.172 Watts! This
is about (in our case) 3x the heat dissipation that we ob-
serve when interfacing the North American 48V/460 Ohm battery 
feed model.

Has anybody out there also "taken the heat"   8-) and if so,
been able to defy Mr. Ohm and/or Mr. Kirchoff and somehow
dissipate less heat (and still meet TBR 21, of course)?

Thank you...cool it...and..

cheers,

bob lee


  

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