An extra cent I forgot in the last message:

The DC to the motor, in addition to being rectified right there at the motor, is unfiltered -- it just looks like an AC waveform with the negative half flipped over. PWMing on that will not have the expected result, depending on how the PWM cycle lines up (or doesn't line up) with the DC pulses. Consider the difference of a 25% duty-cycle PWM waveform lining up perfectly with the peaks of the DC waveform, versus lining up perfectly with the zeroes. Now consider if the PWM waveform is ever-so-slightly out of sync with the DC pulses: the PWM "on" window will slide along the DC waveform, and the output power will vary over time. It's definitely not the same as applying PWM to a constant DC supply.

The earlier discussion regarding using a PWM period equal to the AC half-cycle time along with an AC switching element that has a zero-cross detector (e.g. many, if not most, SSRs) is probably the most reliable way of modulating the fan power.

Cheers
-B


On 1/2/20 4:55 PM, Shane Trent via TriEmbed wrote:
Craig,

I was actually talking about the voltage rating of the optoisolator used to drive the FET gate. The image below more fully describes what I meant. I expect your final circuit for the fan would include most of the items shown below (I am not sure that you would need D2).

image.png
https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/67663/criteria-behind-selecting-pwm-frequency-for-speed-control-of-a-dc-motor

Shane


On Thu, Jan 2, 2020 at 8:10 AM Craig Cook via TriEmbed <triembed@triembed.org <mailto:triembed@triembed.org>> wrote:

     > The 4N25 is a common choice but is rated for use up to only 30
    volts while the HCPL-181 looks to be around the same price and is
    rated for up to 80 volts.

    Oh, I am actually using one of these
    https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Components/General/FQP30N06L.pdf
    (32A, 60V). I was lazy doing to schema diagram. It's been updated
    again now. I think I have the diode in the correct place and direction.

    Thanks

    Craig
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