I've done some testing and sorry for the confusion but this is my 
understanding about the situation:

   1. When a TurboVNC session is started inside a normal 'login'-type SSH 
   session, the TurboVNC session inherits the environmental variables of that 
   SSH session
      1. When I use e.g. 'Mate Terminal' inside the TurboVNC-session 
      everything works fine because /etc/profile and ~/.profile were sourced 
when 
      the SSH session was started
   2. When a TurboVNC session is started from Session Manager the TurboVNC 
   session doesn't inherit environmental variables set at /etc/profile or 
   ~/.profile
      1. This indicates the TurboVNC built-in SSH client opens a 
      'non-login'-type shell from where the TurboVNC session is started
   3. The shells started (using e.g. 'Mate Terminal') inside the TurboVNC 
   session are 'non-login' type which is expected to my knowledge
      1. This makes me think have I just been lucky with the correct 
      environmental variables inherited from the original SSH session
         1. As a result I will probably just move the things I've done in 
         /etc/profile into /etc/bash.bashrc -> Problem solved !
      
torstai 5. helmikuuta 2026 klo 12.10.50 UTC+2 Kimmo kirjoitti:

> Hi Michael,
>
> The /etc/profile and /etc/turbovncserver.conf have nothing to do with each 
> other. /etc/profile is a system-wide environment setup file which is loaded 
> when an interactive login shell is started. Same goes for ~/.profile. 
> /etc/turbovncserver.conf is a configuration file used when a 
> TurboVNC-server is started. I just provided the information about 
> /etc/turbovncserver.conf mainly to point out that I'm not using any custom 
> startupx-script which could result the /etc/profile and ~/.profile not to 
> be loaded.
>
> I'm not that familiar with what 'vncserver' -command actually does but 
> with my system it seems not to source the /etc/profile and ~/.profile 
> -files. This causes the TurboVNC remote desktop environment not to be 
> configured properly. 
>
> As manual pages for bash (man bash) point out, the ~/.profile is sourced 
> only if one is found. Thus it doesn't mater if you don't have one.
> torstai 5. helmikuuta 2026 klo 11.28.27 UTC+2 Michael D. Setzer II 
> kirjoitti:
>
>> On 4 Feb 2026 at 23:35, Kimmo wrote:
>> Date sent: Wed, 4 Feb 2026 23:35:26 -0800 (PST)
>> From: Kimmo <[email protected]>
>> To: TurboVNC User Discussion/Support <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [TurboVNC-Users] Re: Session Manager and 'non-login' shells
>> Send reply to: [email protected]
>> > 
>> > Hi,
>> > 
>> > I will do some more testing but the system is pretty stock Ubuntu 
>> > 22.04.5. and can't think of any settings that would affect this. The 
>> > TurboVNC version is 'TurboVNC Server v3.2.91 (build 20251222)'. The 
>> > /etc/turbovncserver.conf has only 'wm' and 'resolution' set. I found 
>> out if I 
>> > log in with SSH and start a session by running the 'vncserver'-command, 
>> > the session inherits the correct environmental variables. So when the 
>> > session starts it never sources /etc/profile or ~/.profile. However it 
>> > sources /etc/bash.bashrc and ~/.bashrc. To me this indicates the 
>> session 
>> > starts somehow as "non-login"-type if you get what I mean. I will let 
>> you 
>> > know if I find out more.
>> > 
>> On my setup (Fedora 42 on this machine) have this.
>> tail -n2 /etc/sysconfig/tvncservers 
>> VNCSERVERS="PP:msetzerii"
>> VNCSERVERARGS[PP]="-wm xfce -geometry 1920x1080"
>> # rpm -qa | grep -i Turbo
>> libjpeg-turbo-3.1.2-1.fc42.x86_64
>> libjpeg-turbo-devel-3.1.2-1.fc42.x86_64
>> turbojpeg-3.1.2-1.fc42.x86_64
>> libjpeg-turbo-3.1.2-1.fc42.i686
>> libjpeg-turbo-devel-3.1.2-1.fc42.i686
>> turbovnc-3.2.91-20251222.x86_64
>> My file only has comments??
>> # cat /etc/turbovncserver.conf
>> ##
>> ## TurboVNC Server Configuration
>> ##
>> ## This file uses Perl syntax, although only one-line assignments
>> ## are allowed.  Assignments can be applied to the following variables:
>> ##
>> ##  $autokill    -- 1 to automatically kill the TurboVNC session when the
>> ##                  X startup script exits or 0 to leave it running
>> ##                  [equivalent of -noautokill command-line option]
>> ##  $depth       -- color depth in bits per pixel (8, 16, 24, 30, or 32)
>> ##                  [equivalent of -depth command-line option]
>> ##  $desktopName -- remote desktop name
>> ##                  [equivalent of -name command-line option]
>> ##  $fontPath    -- X11 font path
>> ##                  [equivalent of -fp command-line option]
>> ##  $generateOTP -- 1 to generate an initial one-time password.  (OTP
>> ##                  authentication must be enabled and permitted)
>> ##                  [equivalent of -otp command-line option]
>> ##  $geometry    -- desktop geometry, WIDTHxHEIGHT or
>> ##                  W0xH0+X0+Y0[,W1xH1+X1+Y1,...,WnxHn+Xn+Yn]
>> ##                  [equivalent of -geometry command-line option]
>> ##  $noVNC       -- directory containing noVNC
>> ##                  [equivalent of -novnc command-line option]
>> ##  $noxstartup  -- 1 to start the TurboVNC session with no X startup 
>> script
>> ##                  [equivalent of -noxstartup command-line option]
>> ##  $passwdFile  -- path to VNC password file to use with VNC Password
>> ##                  authentication
>> ##  $securityTypes -- comma-separated list of security types to enable
>> ##                    (passed to Xvnc in the -securitytypes argument)
>> ##  $serverArgs  -- additional arguments to pass to Xvnc (refer to the 
>> Xvnc man
>> ##                  page for a list of accepted arguments)
>> ##  $userDBus    -- Using a unique D-Bus session bus instance for each 
>> TurboVNC
>> ##                  session is necessary in order to run multiple TurboVNC
>> ##                  sessions (or a local session and a TurboVNC
>> ##                  session) simultaneously under the same user account, 
>> but
>> ##                  this also causes issues with Control Group (cgroup) 
>> v2 on
>> ##                  some systems.  If this variable is set to 1, then the
>> ##                  TurboVNC session will use the per-user D-Bus session 
>> bus
>> ##                  instance provided by systemd rather than a unique 
>> D-Bus
>> ##                  session bus instance.  That improves cgroup v2
>> ##                  compatibility at the expense of multi-session 
>> capability.
>> ##  $useUDS      -- listen on a Unix domain socket rather than a TCP port 
>> for
>> ##                  connections from VNC viewers
>> ##                  [equivalent of -uds command-line option]
>> ##  $useVGL      -- 1 to run the window manager using VirtualGL.  This 
>> variable
>> ##                  is ignored if $xstartup or $noxstartup is specified.
>> ##                  [equivalent of -vgl command-line option]
>> ##  $vglrun      -- the command used to invoke VirtualGL.  This variable 
>> can be
>> ##                  used to specify the location of the vglrun script or 
>> to
>> ##                  specify additional arguments to vglrun.
>> ##  $vncUserDir  -- path to TurboVNC user directory (session information, 
>> VNC
>> ##                  passwords, and log files are stored here)
>> ##  $wm          -- the window manager to use (for instance, "mate" or 
>> "2d"),
>> ##                  which corresponds to a session desktop file under
>> ##                  /usr/share/xsessions or /usr/share/wayland-sessions
>> ##                  (/usr/local/share/xsessions on *BSD systems.)  This
>> ##                  variable is ignored if $xstartup or $noxstartup is
>> ##                  specified.
>> ##                  [equivalent of -wm command-line option]
>> ##  $x509CertFile -- path to X.509 signed certificate file (in PEM 
>> format) to
>> ##                   use with X.509 encryption
>> ##                   [equivalent of -x509cert command-line option]
>> ##  $x509KeyFile -- path to X.509 private key file (in PEM format) to use 
>> with
>> ##                  X.509 encryption
>> ##                  [equivalent of -x509key command-line option]
>> ##  $xstartup    -- path to alternative X startup script
>> ##                  [equivalent of -xstartup command-line option]
>> ##
>> ## These settings are the default.  Uncomment and edit to change.
>> #
>> # $autokill = 1;
>> # $depth = 24;
>> # $desktopName = "TurboVNC ($ENV{USER})";
>> # $fontPath = "";
>> # $generateOTP = 0;
>> # $geometry = "1240x900";
>> # $noVNC = "";
>> # $noxstartup = 0;
>> # $securityTypes = "TLSVnc, TLSOtp, TLSPlain, X509Vnc, X509Otp, 
>> X509Plain, VNC, OTP, UnixLogin, Plain";
>> # $serverArgs = "";
>> # $userDBus = 0;
>> # $useUDS = 0;
>> # $useVGL = 0;
>> # $vglrun = "vglrun +wm";
>> # $vncUserDir = "$ENV{HOME}/.vnc";
>> # $wm = "";
>> # $xstartup = "${exedir}xstartup.turbovnc";
>> ## Here is an example of setting the font path:
>> #
>> # $fontPath = "/usr/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
>> # $fontPath = "$fontPath,/usr/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/";
>> ## You might wish to create the TurboVNC user directories under /tmp, to
>> ## ensure that VNC passwords are always kept on the local filesystem.  To 
>> do
>> ## that, uncomment the line below.  Note that in this case, Xvnc will 
>> search
>> ## for the .Xauthority file in this same directory by default.
>> #
>> # $vncUserDir = "/tmp/$ENV{USER}-vnc";
>> ## These settings are the default.  Uncomment and edit to change.
>> #
>> # $passwdFile = "$vncUserDir/passwd";
>> # $x509CertFile = "$vncUserDir/x509_cert.pem";
>> # $x509KeyFile = "$vncUserDir/x509_private.pem";
>> the /etc/profile doesn't seem to have anything about turbovnc??
>> and don't have a ~.profile file
>> > keskiviikko 4. helmikuuta 2026 klo 16.47.35 UTC+2 DRC kirjoitti:
>> > I can't reproduce the issue. For me, /etc/profile is sourced properly 
>> > for all connections made through the Session Manager. Is there 
>> > additional information that might help me reproduce the problem, such 
>> > as 
>> > a special configuration on the host? 
>> > 
>> > DRC 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > On 2/3/26 4:16 AM, Kimmo wrote: 
>> > > Clarification to the original post: 
>> > >
>> > > The shells inside all sessions are actually 'non-login' type, but the 
>> > > sessions started using Session Manager don't source '/etc/profile'. 
>> > > This causes some environmental variables set using '/etc/profile' not 
>> > > to load. 
>> > >
>> > > What would be the most elegant way to source '/etc/profile' for new 
>> > > session while using Session Manager? 
>> > >
>> > 
>> > 
>> > -- 
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>> > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send 
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>> > email to [email protected].
>> > To view this discussion visit 
>> > https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/turbovnc-users/05966ad9-4c6f-4428-a
>> > 547-90dedb3f1e54n%40googlegroups.com .
>> +------------------------------------------------------------+
>>  Michael D. Setzer II - Computer Science Instructor (Retired)     
>>  mailto:[email protected]                            
>>  mailto:[email protected]
>>  mailto:[email protected]
>>  Guam - Where America's Day Begins                        
>>  G4L Disk Imaging Project maintainer 
>>  http://sourceforge.net/projects/g4l/
>> +------------------------------------------------------------+
>>
>

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