"j booth" <[email protected]> wrote

I have been experiencing such difficulty with something that should be
easy-- pretty new to programming..

Need to:
(1) open a text file
(2) iterate through it word by word

And here lies the first problem. Programming languages in general don't know much about words(*) (or paragraphs for that matter). They know about lines and letters(or characters). So you as programmer will have to teach OPython what you mean by a word and how to manipulate them

(*)The exception is regular expressions which do have a comcept of a word. Whethjer that concept matches yours is another matter entirely! :-)

(3) replace each word with an alternative word and close the file.

**I don't know what the alternative word will be before running the
script...

We had a somewhat similar thread a few weeks ago it might be worth searching the archives.

this is a test for testing sake
test

will give the result:

this is a trial for trialing sake
trial

Again Python just replaces a sequence of characters, it has no concept of a word.

You might be better working with regular expressions where you can define the pattern to be replaced as a whole word only. Caveat: Regex are much harder to work with than simple strings. Be prepared for a lot of trial and error to get the patterns just right.

HTH,

--
Alan Gauld
Author of the Learn to Program web site
http://www.alan-g.me.uk/

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