On Sun, Oct 31, 2010 at 2:53 PM, David Bruggeman <[email protected]> wrote:

> This does support Craig Ferguson's contention that McGraw is not a real
> doctor.  Given that McGraw's license to practice was apparently retired a
> few years ago, Scottish Conan Guy is correct.
>
> http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3468/3750482552_6024990f7b_b.jpg
>

This comes up for me periodically, both on this list and at work (I am a
licensed psychologist). He is a doctor, he is a psychologist, he is not
licensed to practice psychology or offer mental health services.

McGraw is a "real" doctor (I include the quotes because some people think
the only real doctors are physicians, which is a different argument). He has
a Ph.D. from North Texas State University, apparently in clinical psychology
(I have never been able to nail the exact subject of his doctorate degree
authoritatively, but this is how it is most often described).

But being a real doctor of psychology is not the same thing as being
certified to legally practice psychology, offer psychological services, and
treat patients for mental health problems. To do these things, you have to
be licensed by a state. McGraw was licensed by the state of Texas for many
years. During that time he was found to have violated ethical standards once
(he was found to have had a "dual relationship" with one of his former
patients. There had been some allegation of inappropriate touching with her,
but the final determination was limited to his having hired a former patient
as a part-time employee without waiting a sufficient length of time). I
think he was put on probation for a year, and then returned to full
practice, until he voluntarily surrendered or retired his license (I don't
think it is fair to day the license was retired, if that is meant to imply
that it was somehow taken away from him, or was not voluntary). It is not
uncommon to do this when psychologists know they are no longer going to be
seeing patients, since it costs money to keep the license current, and you
have to do 36 hours every 2 years of abominable continuing education, and
having a license constantly exposes you to legal liability.

When McGraw had his headline grabbing encounter with Britney Spears it
appeared to many that he had violated ethical obligations of
confidentiality, but he had not, since he was not a licensed psychologist.
He does have an obligation to make sure the public knows he is not a
licensed psychologist, and he reports that he does this in writing and
verbally on his show (I can not confirm that, as I have never seen his
show).  His show is an entertainment show, and is not in any way, even a
little bit, offering mental health services.

He was invited to speak at the convention of the American Psychological
Association (of which I am reluctantly a member) in 2006. I did not attend,
and many colleagues I know were outraged with the invitation (he was also
given some kind of medal by APA). The APA, which has always been something
of a whore, justified it by the service he provides in making the public
aware of psychological information, and de-stigmatizing mental disorders.
The APA also tolerated psychologists consulting with the government about
illegal torture. I am not sure which is worse.

A short article about him in the APA Monitor a few years ago, on the
occasion of this APA presentation, below:


******************************
http://www.apa.org/monitor/oct06/drphil.aspx
Behind the scenes of the ‘Dr. Phil’ show

Television's Phil McGraw talked about his goal of bringing psychology into
the nation's living rooms.

By Laurie Meyers
October 2006, Vol 37, No. 9

 He became a national phenomenon on "The Oprah Winfrey Show," but Phil
McGraw, PhD-television's "Dr. Phil"-envisioned more than fame when he left
Oprah Winfrey's show to start his own, he explained in an invited
presidential address at APA's 2006 Annual Convention. McGraw wanted to
create a national forum for mental health issues.

"What if you could deliver common sense, understandable information about
life and living and deliver it to the safety, security and privacy of
people's homes every day for free?" asked McGraw. "I knew that if I could
pull it off, it would be a forum unlike any I'd ever seen before."

*Show standards*

On his show, McGraw sees himself not as his guests' therapist, but as a
moderator who hopefully gives people who are suffering in silence some steps
they can take toward finding help. The show lets people know that "it's OK
to identify and treat problems," said McGraw.

McGraw explained the steps he takes to make sure the show is useful as well
as entertaining. Viewers suggest topics, which are vetted by a 12-person
advisory board of physicians, nurses and psychologists, he said. The most
common issues are parenting, relationship and money problems, he continued.
The show's research team does "exhaustive" literature searches to make sure
the content is cutting edge and sound, and the team gathers binders full of
information on each guest prior to filming.

The show has very strict guidelines for guests, he emphasized. Anyone
currently in treatment cannot appear on the show unless McGraw receives a
written statement from his or her therapist saying it would not be harmful
for the guest to appear. People who are on medication or have been
hospitalized for mental health reasons also cannot appear on the show. The
same is true for those who have attempted suicide or demonstrated suicidal
ideation, unless the show is specifically about suicide.

After the show, his staff arrange therapy for guests who want further help
back in their communities, and monitor their progress.

*No substitute for therapy*

McGraw acknowledges that the show is just a start. "We do not labor under
the false impression that we are doing an eight-minute cure," he said. The
show could "never be a meaningful substitute for therapy."

McGraw also emphasized what an important role practicing psychologists play
in the community, citing the aid professionals continue to give in New
Orleans, where the "water has receded but the disaster isn't over." In fact,
his show filmed from New Orleans the entire APA convention week, giving
McGraw a national platform from which to talk about mental health policy
with decision-makers such as President Bush and members of Congress.

McGraw's work highlighting mental health issues earned him a Presidential
Citation, given to him by APA President Gerald P. Koocher, PhD. "Your work
has touched more Americans than any other living psychologist," Koocher read
from the citation.
"I have received no more valued honor," said McGraw, whose late father was a
psychologist. "I wish my dad was alive to see it."

-- 
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