I have always assumed that in the US, making baseball (and by analogy
football and basketball and some others) easily accessible to as much of
the public as possible is part of the public service the networks owe the
people in exchange for their use of the public airwaves to make tons of
money. That model has basically broken down here in practice - but is there
a similar understanding in the UK - at least in history?


On Fri, Oct 18, 2013 at 3:53 AM, Adam Bowie <[email protected]> wrote:

> I've always been quite jealous that in the US, you do seem to get most of
> your key sport on free-to-air broadcast channels.
>
> That's not the case  for the most part in Europe.
>
> In the UK for example, there is no live Premier League football on
> broadcast channels ("free to air" in UK parlance). The live rights are
> split between Sky Sports and a new entrant this year - BT Sport. The BBC
> only gets to broadcast highlights of football. There is no live cricket on
> broadcast television. The BBC does carry some rugby, but most competitions
> are split between BT Sport and Sky Sports.
>
> And the difference between the TV ecosystems is that while we don't have
> "a la carte" cable as has been talked about a lot in the US, sports
> channels are a separate buy. So while ESPN might be a basic cable channel
> (and in reality sucking $5 a month from everyone's cable bills whether they
> watch sports or not), in the UK, it's an additional purchase. And hence it
> costs £22 a month - $35 - to get Sky Sports for example. BT Sport is more
> on top of that, although free if you take their broadband service.
>
> That does lead to reality that Sky, and now BT, can almost always outbid
> the broadcast channels like the BBC (with its fixed income based around a
> licence fee) or the advertiser funded ITV. So we actually have a list of
> events that by law are not allowed to be sold to anyone who doesn't make
> them widely available as a result - The Olympics, the World Cup, the FA Cup
> final, Wimbledon etc. They're considered culturally important enough that
> they should be available to all. That means that these do get broadcast on
> the BBC, ITV or both.
>
> Because sports TV packages are so pricey, not all satellite/cable
> subscribers take channels Sky Sports. Exactly what that proportion is tends
> to be confidential, but of something like 25m homes in the UK, it's
> estimated that only around 7-8m pay for sports (out of 13m who pay at all
> for TV - the rest rely on broadcast only). So if you move your event to
> cable/satellite, you get more for your rights, but at the cost of viewers.
>
> Are advertisers and sponsors of those sports happy with their reduced
> reach? It's a tough balance for networks, sports rights owners and the
> viewing public to get right...
>
>
> Adam
>
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