> On Jan 10, 2025, at 12:31 PM, Kirill Miazine <k...@krot.org> wrote:
> 
>> First, while PB probably is objectively pretty cool, you almost certainly 
>> shouldn't use it.  The complexity isn't warranted except perhaps for a very 
>> few specific kinds of applications.  Even for those applications, the level 
>> of development on PB means that many features you will likely want aren't 
>> available and even those features which are available have implementation 
>> shortcomings that aren't likely to be addressed. /IMO/ the entire package 
>> should have been split out of Twisted long ago.
> 
> Ouch. Tanks for the warning. Are there other parts of Twisted which should be 
> avoided for new stuff?

I mean you probably don't want to base any big new things on POP3 :).

PB and AMP are the two protocols that are Twisted's attempt at a "native", 
minimal, interprocess communication mechanism; all the other protocols are from 
existing specifications.

>> As implied by the above, the right choice of protocol for your application 
>> does depend on your application's specific requirements.  That said, HTTP is 
>> a pretty good fit for a wide range of common application types.
> 
> I came from HTTP. In fact, the PB remote_run receives some pickled data and 
> HMAC digest, and the response is constructed in a similar way. So PB is just 
> a way to avoid HTTP.

If you like the way that PB feels to work with, there are things we could do to 
modernize it (which mostly would look like making a version of AMP that would 
work based off of type annotations) which I would be happy to work with you on. 
 It might be fun to write up the problems with PB for their own sake.

>> Another protocol Twisted supports, AMP, covers some more ground - though you 
>> might find wider support for similar protocols such as those based on 
>> ProtoBufs or msgpack (AMP is a Twisted invention and though it has a number 
>> of very nice properties, you won't find many people using it).
> 
> Thanks for the AMP pointer, it seems more modern. I'll give it a try.

The transition is not clean, because there were a few PB users who were 
unlikely to migrate to AMP right away due to the weight of legacy (does anyone 
know if buildbot still uses PB?), but AMP was effectively the "next version" of 
PB.

>> To answer the question you asked, there is a limited amount of magic going 
>> on that allows you to return a Deferred and have the method behave as though 
>> it returned the result that Deferred eventually fires with, instead.  This 
>> is a common pattern when developing with Twisted as it makes dealing with 
>> asynchronous implementations more convenient.  In fact, it's essentially the 
>> reason Deferred exists at all.
> 
> Yes, it felt very logical, but I didn't find it mentioned in the docs, thus a 
> need for a confirmation.

>> You'll find this feature in Twisted's implementation of AMP and HTTP and 
>> many other protocols as well.
> 
> I love it!

The HTTP server somewhat infamously does not do this by default, still leaning 
on the NOT_DONE_YET constant, but various places do, including all of Klein.  
This is just because of the big hairball of "we need a whole new HTTP resource 
model" <https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688> that has been a known 
issue for (ugghhhh) 20 years.

Again, always happy to have a volunteer to help get some momentum on that :)

-g
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