Don't worry about getting banned while you are doing development. A
code/test/debug cycle isn't going to get you into any permanent
trouble, or any trouble at all. If you happen to get locked out, wait
a few minutes, and you'll be back in.

The thing to look for is automated continuous reconnects in the face
of 4XX errors. Always sleep and back-off in these cases. If your
password is wrong, or your parameter list is invalid, it's going to be
just as wrong 60 seconds from now.

-John Kalucki
Services, Twitter Inc.



On Jun 23, 3:49 pm, danielo <[email protected]> wrote:
> I had a similar question. I think you've mostly answered it, but I
> want to be clear so as to avoid harassing the API.
>
> I'm developing a client to connect to the streaming API (nothing fancy
> at the moment; just spritzer), and of course, I'm bungling it up
> regularly. I'll hack a bunch, try it, watch it break, shut it down,
> and hack some more. Is there a practical limit at which point I should
> apply the human throttle-back? Or is there no realistic human limit at
> which I risk a ban from the streaming service? I imagine that if a 15-
> second wait period is sufficient to avoid bad things, the more likely
> 1-to-2-minute wait between my attempts will be fine. I ask,
> nonetheless, as my repeated requests will persist for the duration of
> my work, whereas a running client would (hopefully) snag a valid
> connection after some time and stop "spamming" at that point.
>
> Thanks!
>
> On Jun 14, 8:14 pm, John Kalucki <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > AJ,
>
> > If you had a validconnectionand theconnectiondrops, reconnect
> > immediately. This is encouraged!
>
> > If you attempt aconnectionand get a TCP or IP level error, back off
> > linearly, but cap the backoff to something fairly short. Perhaps start
> > at 20 milliseconds, double, and cap at 15 seconds. There's probably a
> > transitory network problem and it will probably clear up quickly.
>
> > If you get a HTTP error (4XX), backoff linearly, but cap the backoff
> > at something longer, perhaps start at 250 milliseconds, double, and
> > cap at 120 seconds. Whatever has caused the issue isn't going away
> > anytime soon. There's not much point in polling any faster and you are
> > just more likely to run afoul of some rate limit.
>
> > The service is fairly lenient. You aren't going to get banned for a
> > few dozen bungled connections here and there. But, if you do anything
> > in a while loop that also doesn't have a sleep, you'll eventually get
> > the hatchet for some small number of minutes. If you get the hatchet
> > repeatedly, you'll be cut off for an indeterminate period of time.
>
> > There are four main reasons to have yourconnectionclosed:
> > * Duplicate clients logins (earlier connections terminated)
> > * Hosebird server restarts (code deploys)
> > * Laggingconnectiongetting thrown off (client too slow, or
> > insufficient bandwidth)
> > * General Twitter network maintenance (Load balancer restarts, network
> > reconfigurations, other very very rare events)
>
> > We plan to have enough spare capacity on the surviving servers to
> > absorb the load from server restarts. You must ensure that your client
> > is fast enough and that you have sufficient bandwidth and a stable
> > enoughconnectionto consume your stream. I usually see connections
> > that survive for a few days before mysteriously being dropped. Just
> > reconnect in these cases.
>
> > -John Kalucki
> > Services, Twitter Inc.
>
> > On Jun 14, 3:31 pm, AJ <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > > Thestreamingapiis great, but it sometimes closes theconnectionfor
> > > whatever reason. my realtime system must figure out when to reconnect
> > > automatically.  the auto-reconnection can't blindly request a
> > >connectionwhenever it is not connected, otherwise it will floor the
> > >apiand may cause theapito ban or refuse the user's request. it's
> > > bad to bombard theapiserver with repeatedconnectionrequests.
> > > Could theapiteam recommend somebestpracticefor dealing with auto-
> > > reconnection?
>
> > > maybe certain error code or error message can indicate the cause of
> > > droppingconnectionand wait time for nextconnectionrequest. I just
> > > a long list of exceptions fromstreamingapias a result of repeated
> > >connection, and the different messages are:
>
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException: Address already in use: connect
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException: Authentication credentials were missing or
> > > incorrect.
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException:Connectionrefused: connect
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException: No route to host: connect
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException: Stream closed.
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException: The request is understood, but it has been
> > > refused.  An accompanying error message will explain why.
> > > twitter4j.TwitterException: connect timed out
>
> > > How to prevent such situation of repeated connections requests?
>
> > > thanks,
> > > aj

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