Hi Taylor,
In order to test your 1st suggestion "do you know if your HTTP
transport method munges any HTTP headers or adds its own HTTP headers
in any way?" we created a simple test procedure on our public web
server, to simulate the google end point 
https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token.
So with our test program pointing to another end point we could
capture the values that googles end point might receive.
The values received by our web service end point (simulator) (along
with other CGI values) are:

HTTP_AUTHORIZATION= OAuth oauth_consumer_key="TY0Js5vMc04HNqmqIkNEnQ",
oauth_nonce="jGmEee2Jc0DaEK516jl6g2FSHgOgmNPqlpK43UJYXZF",
oauth_signature="%2Bd2K%2FxydAtBaSETDWwXCo4LN1Js%3D",
oauth_signature_method="HMAC-SHA1", oauth_timestamp="1288666484",
oauth_version="1.0"
REQUEST_METHOD=POST

So I presume this is indicating the post request is not munged/altered
in any way by the Microsoft XMLHTTP OCX when it sends the request
using:
> > Create "Microsoft.XMLHTTP" objHTTP .
> > objHTTP:open("POST",api-atokin, false, p-username, p-password).
> > objHTTP:setRequestHeader('Authorization', v-params).
> > objHTTP:SetRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-
> > urlencoded").
> > objHTTP:send().

Note: The syntax of the Progress code (above) that uses objHTTP is
very similiar to Visual basic. In fact we used the syntax for
objHTTP:open and setRequestHeader("Authorization" that you see above,
in the same way as it is used in the googe examples in
http://oauth.googlecode.com/svn/code/javascript/example/AJAX.html
(open this Google example page and view HTML source from lines 32 to
53..)

We are checking the 2nd and 3rd suggestions now... and hope to have
further test results posted in next few hours..

Taylor Singletary wrote:
> Hi Martin,
>
> Thanks for your patience in working through xAuth with the issues you're
> facing. Given the information you've provided, it's difficult to determine
> exactly what might be amiss here.
>
> I'm unfamiliar with the programming environment you are using -- do you know
> if your HTTP transport method munges any HTTP headers or adds its own HTTP
> headers in any way? If you utilize an access token obtained through other
> means (such as by the procedure outlined in http://bit.ly/1token ) are you
> able to get any other kind of OAuth-based requests functional with your
> OAuth library?
>
> You mentioned that you successfully recreated the examples at
> http://dev.twitter.com/pages/xauth -- acknowledging that those values would
> also return a 401 from our API but provide a "safe" login & password you can
> share on a public forum, is there any way you can perform an HTTP capture of
> the entire request cycle using those static values? This would allow us to
> see the entire HTTP request, including headers sent/received, the raw POST
> body, etc -- which may yield an obvious answer as to why your implementation
> is not working.
>
> Hang in there!
> Taylor
>
>
> On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 3:20 PM, Martin Hannah <mhan...@coresoft.com.au>wrote:
>
> > We had an application successfully talking to twitter for a few years
> > prior to oAuth, and now converting this application to xAuth and cant
> > get past the first step.
> >
> > The application gets a 401 "Unauthorized" response when attempting to
> > get the access token.
> >
> > Have confirmed our program when provided with the same consumer_key
> > and Secret key as on twitter documentation page
> > http://dev.twitter.com/pages/xauth
> > produces exactly the same Singature, parameters, base string as on
> > http://dev.twitter.com/pages/xauth doco page. (i.e. have done detailed
> > string comparisons of output at each step to the twitter documentation
> > http://dev.twitter.com/pages/xauth by placing the twitter values in a
> > string variable and comparing to the values produced by our program,
> > so confident these are the same) .
> >
> > Using our consumer and secret keys in the test site
> >
> > http://hueniverse.com/2008/10/beginners-guide-to-oauth-part-iv-signing-requests
> > and compared the base string and signature results to our program and
> > again they are exactly the same.
> >
> > Have checked the time stamp is producing correct time (based on enoch
> > time) by comparing against against http://unixtimestamp.com/index.php
> >
> > Passing my consumer_secret with & at end into signature generator
> > (which as I said above seems to be producing correct results because
> > we used values in http://dev.twitter.com/pages/xauth and it generated
> > the same oauth_signature value)
> >
> > Base string:
> > POST&https%3A%2F%2Fapi.twitter.com%2Foauth
> > %2Faccess_token&oauth_consumer_key%3D1q0ZoaBf3fKFP1hSmhVNQ
> > %26oauth_nonce
> > %3Duv3AtzLBjawzvasO3EPAU3bbR53NyHGlvLp33IRCzG8%26oauth_signature_method
> > %3DHMAC-SHA1%26oauth_timestamp%3D1288131701%26oauth_version
> > %3D1.0%26x_auth_mode%3Dclient_auth%26x_auth_password%3Dxxxxxxxx
> > %26x_auth_username%3Dxxxxxxxx
> >
> > Authorization header parameters:
> > OAuth oauth_nonce="uv3AtzLBjawzvasO3EPAU3bbR53NyHGlvLp33IRCzG8",
> > oauth_signature_method="HMAC-SHA1", oauth_timestamp="1288131701",
> > oauth_consumer_key="1q0ZoaBf3fKFP1hSmhVNQ",
> > oauth_signature="VQYSXdvrEtlvugqUpTXbCjYTNa0%3D", oauth_version="1.0"
> >
> > Twitter response:
> > Status= 401
> > StatusTxt= Unauthorized
> > Headers= Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:22:01 GMT
> > Server: hi
> > Status: 401 Unauthorized
> > X-Transaction: 1288128121-92836-33309
> > Last-Modified: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:22:01 GMT
> > X-Runtime: 0.00473
> > Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
> > Pragma: no-cache
> > X-Revision: DEV
> > Expires: Tue, 31 Mar 1981 05:00:00 GMT
> > Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-
> > check=0
> > Set-Cookie: _twitter_sess=BAh7CDoPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCMdIa
> > %252BorASIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29u
> > %250AdHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7ADoHaWQiJWJl
> > %250AYzdlZGEzMDAwYmMwOWJhMTEwMzIyYjE1MTc5YzAw--
> > f24fc1f95d728598870821f98152985632dbcc66; domain=.twitter.com; path=/
> > Connection: close
> >
> > The actual Send procedure is: (tried procedure using both both blank
> > and valid p-username and p-password)
> > define var objHTTP  as com-handle.
> > Create "Microsoft.XMLHTTP" objHTTP .
> > objHTTP:open("POST",api-atokin, false, p-username, p-password).
> > objHTTP:setRequestHeader('Authorization', v-params).
> > objHTTP:SetRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-
> > urlencoded").
> > objHTTP:send().
> >
> > v-response = 'Response= '  + objHTTP:responseText + chr(10)
> >                 + 'Status= '    + objHTTP:status + chr(10)
> >                 + 'StatusTxt= ' + objHTTP:statusText + chr(10)
> >                 + 'Headers= '   + objHTTP:getAllResponseHeaders() +
> > chr(10) .
> >
> > I have emailed api.twitter.com and asked for them to check that I have
> > xAuth enabled and they responded:
> > "I can confirm that your application, client ID xxxxxxx, has xAuth
> > access and I just refreshed its permissions and consumer keys for good
> > measure. If you still get 401 errors when trying to use xAuth with
> > these new keys, please post about it in our Developer Talk Group:
> > http://groups.google.com/group/twitter-development-talk . Our
> > developer advocates have been tracking some issues like these and will
> > be happy to help you out there, as well as use any information you
> > provide to debug any possible related issues on our side. I apologize
> > for the inconvenience."
> >
> > I am stumped, and my team has been on this for 3 weeks
> >
> > --
> > Twitter developer documentation and resources: http://dev.twitter.com/doc
> > API updates via Twitter: http://twitter.com/twitterapi
> > Issues/Enhancements Tracker:
> > http://code.google.com/p/twitter-api/issues/list
> > Change your membership to this group:
> > http://groups.google.com/group/twitter-development-talk
> >

-- 
Twitter developer documentation and resources: http://dev.twitter.com/doc
API updates via Twitter: http://twitter.com/twitterapi
Issues/Enhancements Tracker: http://code.google.com/p/twitter-api/issues/list
Change your membership to this group: 
http://groups.google.com/group/twitter-development-talk

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