Change the return value for timeout errors in i2c-designware from 1 to -ETIMEDOUT. Returning errors as negative values is standard practice in the u-boot, which enhances error handling consistency across the codebase.
The current behavior can lead to silent errors when functions check for negative return values to identify errors. For example, in `dm_i2c_reg_read` from i2c-uclass.c, a timeout results in an uninitialized value being returned, potentially causing unexpected behavior. Cc: Heiko Schocher <h...@denx.de> Cc: Tom Rini <tr...@konsulko.com> Cc: Wojciech Szamocki <wojciech.szamo...@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Wojciech Szamocki <wojciech.szamo...@nokia.com> --- drivers/i2c/designware_i2c.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/designware_i2c.c b/drivers/i2c/designware_i2c.c index e8c1623d41f..a54976e7889 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/designware_i2c.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/designware_i2c.c @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ static int i2c_wait_for_bb(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base) /* Evaluate timeout */ if (get_timer(start_time_bb) > (unsigned long)(I2C_BYTE_TO_BB)) - return 1; + return -ETIMEDOUT; } return 0; @@ -413,8 +413,10 @@ static int i2c_wait_for_bb(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base) static int i2c_xfer_init(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, uchar chip, uint addr, int alen) { - if (i2c_wait_for_bb(i2c_base)) - return 1; + int ret = i2c_wait_for_bb(i2c_base); + + if (ret) + return ret; i2c_setaddress(i2c_base, chip); while (alen) { @@ -429,6 +431,7 @@ static int i2c_xfer_init(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, uchar chip, uint addr, static int i2c_xfer_finish(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base) { ulong start_stop_det = get_timer(0); + int ret; while (1) { if ((readl(&i2c_base->ic_raw_intr_stat) & IC_STOP_DET)) { @@ -439,9 +442,10 @@ static int i2c_xfer_finish(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base) } } - if (i2c_wait_for_bb(i2c_base)) { + ret = i2c_wait_for_bb(i2c_base); + if (ret) { printf("Timed out waiting for bus\n"); - return 1; + return ret; } i2c_flush_rxfifo(i2c_base); @@ -464,6 +468,7 @@ static int __dw_i2c_read(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr, { unsigned long start_time_rx; unsigned int active = 0; + int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW /* @@ -484,8 +489,9 @@ static int __dw_i2c_read(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr, addr); #endif - if (i2c_xfer_init(i2c_base, dev, addr, alen)) - return 1; + ret = i2c_xfer_init(i2c_base, dev, addr, alen); + if (ret) + return ret; start_time_rx = get_timer(0); while (len) { @@ -510,7 +516,7 @@ static int __dw_i2c_read(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr, start_time_rx = get_timer(0); active = 0; } else if (get_timer(start_time_rx) > I2C_BYTE_TO) { - return 1; + return -ETIMEDOUT; } } @@ -532,6 +538,7 @@ static int __dw_i2c_write(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr, { int nb = len; unsigned long start_time_tx; + int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW /* @@ -552,8 +559,9 @@ static int __dw_i2c_write(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr, addr); #endif - if (i2c_xfer_init(i2c_base, dev, addr, alen)) - return 1; + ret = i2c_xfer_init(i2c_base, dev, addr, alen); + if (ret) + return ret; start_time_tx = get_timer(0); while (len) { @@ -569,7 +577,7 @@ static int __dw_i2c_write(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr, } else if (get_timer(start_time_tx) > (nb * I2C_BYTE_TO)) { printf("Timed out. i2c write Failed\n"); - return 1; + return -ETIMEDOUT; } } -- 2.34.1