Hello Dinesh,

On 08.08.25 05:37, Maniyam, Dinesh wrote:
Hi

-----Original Message-----
From: Heiko Schocher <h...@nabladev.com>
Sent: Thursday, 7 August 2025 5:17 pm
To: u-boot@lists.denx.de; Maniyam, Dinesh <dinesh.mani...@altera.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <tr...@konsulko.com>; Heiko Schocher <h...@denx.de>
Subject: Re: Fwd: New Defects reported by Coverity Scan for Das U-Boot

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Hello Dinesh,

On 06.08.25 20:35, Tom Rini wrote:
Here's the latest report. Lets get these new issues addressed ASAP
please, thanks.

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: <scan-ad...@coverity.com>
Date: Wed, Aug 6, 2025 at 12:23 PM
Subject: New Defects reported by Coverity Scan for Das U-Boot
To: <tom.r...@gmail.com>


Hi,

Please find the latest report on new defect(s) introduced to *Das
U-Boot* found with Coverity Scan.

     - *New Defects Found:* 8
     - 4 defect(s), reported by Coverity Scan earlier, were marked fixed in
     the recent build analyzed by Coverity Scan.
     - *Defects Shown:* Showing 8 of 8 defect(s)

Defect Details

** CID 583812:       Integer handling issues  (BAD_SHIFT)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 1001           in dw_i3c_probe()

Could you please look at the issues on i3c parts, as I go on vacation, thanks!


Yes, I am working on it, give me just a couple of days!

Of course, Thanks for your time!

bye,
Heiko

Thanks
Dinesh

@Tom: Feel free to pick up fixes, thanks!

bye,
Heiko



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 583812:         Integer handling issues  (BAD_SHIFT)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 1001             in dw_i3c_probe()
995           ret = readl(master->regs + DATA_BUFFER_STATUS_LEVEL);
996           master->caps.datafifodepth = DATA_BUFFER_STATUS_LEVEL_TX(ret);
997
998           ret = readl(master->regs + DEVICE_ADDR_TABLE_POINTER);
999           master->datstartaddr = ret;
1000          master->maxdevs = ret >> 16;
      CID 583812:         Integer handling issues  (BAD_SHIFT)
      In expression "0xffffffffffffffffUL >> 63 - (master->maxdevs - 1)", right
shifting by more than 63 bits has undefined behavior.  The shift amount, "63 -
(master->maxdevs - 1)", is 64.
1001          master->free_pos = GENMASK(master->maxdevs - 1, 0);
1002
1003          ret = i3c_master_register(&master->base, dev,
1004                                    &dw_mipi_i3c_ops, false);
1005          if (ret)
1006                  goto err_assert_rst;

** CID 583811:         (RESOURCE_LEAK)
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1610           in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1586           in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1591           in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1598           in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1603           in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 583811:           (RESOURCE_LEAK)
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1610             in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
1604          }
1605
1606          boardinfo->pid = ((u64)reg[1] << 32) | reg[2];
1607
1608          if ((boardinfo->pid & GENMASK_ULL(63, 48)) ||
1609              I3C_PID_RND_LOWER_32BITS(boardinfo->pid))
      CID 583811:           (RESOURCE_LEAK)
      Variable "boardinfo" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
1610                  return -EINVAL;
1611
1612          boardinfo->init_dyn_addr = init_dyn_addr;
1613          boardinfo->of_node = node;
1614          list_add_tail(&boardinfo->node, &master->boardinfo.i3c);
1615
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1586             in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
1580          boardinfo = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*boardinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
1581          if (!boardinfo)
1582                  return -ENOMEM;
1583
1584          if (reg[0]) {
1585                  if (reg[0] > I3C_MAX_ADDR)
      CID 583811:           (RESOURCE_LEAK)
      Variable "boardinfo" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
1586                          return -EINVAL;
1587
1588                  addrstatus = i3c_bus_get_addr_slot_status(&master->bus,
1589                                                            reg[0]);
1590                  if (addrstatus != I3C_ADDR_SLOT_FREE)
1591                          return -EINVAL;
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1591             in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
1585                  if (reg[0] > I3C_MAX_ADDR)
1586                          return -EINVAL;
1587
1588                  addrstatus = i3c_bus_get_addr_slot_status(&master->bus,
1589                                                            reg[0]);
1590                  if (addrstatus != I3C_ADDR_SLOT_FREE)
      CID 583811:           (RESOURCE_LEAK)
      Variable "boardinfo" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
1591                          return -EINVAL;
1592          }
1593
1594          boardinfo->static_addr = reg[0];
1595
1596          if (!dev_read_u32(dev, "assigned-address", &init_dyn_addr)) {
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1598             in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
1592          }
1593
1594          boardinfo->static_addr = reg[0];
1595
1596          if (!dev_read_u32(dev, "assigned-address", &init_dyn_addr)) {
1597                  if (init_dyn_addr > I3C_MAX_ADDR)
      CID 583811:           (RESOURCE_LEAK)
      Variable "boardinfo" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
1598                          return -EINVAL;
1599
1600                  addrstatus = i3c_bus_get_addr_slot_status(&master->bus,
1601                                                            init_dyn_addr);
1602                  if (addrstatus != I3C_ADDR_SLOT_FREE)
1603                          return -EINVAL;
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 1603             in of_i3c_master_add_i3c_boardinfo()
1597                  if (init_dyn_addr > I3C_MAX_ADDR)
1598                          return -EINVAL;
1599
1600                  addrstatus = i3c_bus_get_addr_slot_status(&master->bus,
1601                                                            init_dyn_addr);
1602                  if (addrstatus != I3C_ADDR_SLOT_FREE)
      CID 583811:           (RESOURCE_LEAK)
      Variable "boardinfo" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
1603                          return -EINVAL;
1604          }
1605
1606          boardinfo->pid = ((u64)reg[1] << 32) | reg[2];
1607
1608          if ((boardinfo->pid & GENMASK_ULL(63, 48)) ||

** CID 298388:       Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 579           in dw_i3c_ccc_get()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 298388:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 579             in dw_i3c_ccc_get()
573                   return -ENOMEM;
574
575           cmd = xfer->cmds;
576           cmd->rx_buf = ccc->dests[0].payload.data;
577           cmd->rx_len = ccc->dests[0].payload.len;
578
      CID 298388:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
      Suspicious implicit sign extension: "ccc->dests[0].payload.len" with type
"u16" (16 bits, unsigned) is promoted in "ccc->dests[0].payload.len << 16" to 
type
"int" (32 bits, signed), then sign-extended to type "unsigned long" (64 bits,
unsigned).  If "ccc->dests[0].payload.len << 16" is greater than 0x7FFFFFFF, the
upper bits of the result will all be 1.
579           cmd->cmd_hi = COMMAND_PORT_ARG_DATA_LEN(ccc-
dests[0].payload.len) |
580                         COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG;
581
582           cmd->cmd_lo = COMMAND_PORT_READ_TRANSFER |
583                         COMMAND_PORT_CP |
584                         COMMAND_PORT_DEV_INDEX(pos) |

** CID 298037:       Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 375           in dw_i3c_clk_cfg()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 298037:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 375             in dw_i3c_clk_cfg()
369           scl_timing = SCL_EXT_LCNT_1(lcnt);
370           lcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(core_rate, I3C_BUS_SDR2_SCL_RATE) - hcnt;
371           scl_timing |= SCL_EXT_LCNT_2(lcnt);
372           lcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(core_rate, I3C_BUS_SDR3_SCL_RATE) - hcnt;
373           scl_timing |= SCL_EXT_LCNT_3(lcnt);
374           lcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(core_rate, I3C_BUS_SDR4_SCL_RATE) - hcnt;
      CID 298037:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
      Suspicious implicit sign extension: "lcnt" with type "u8" (8 bits, 
unsigned)
is promoted in "lcnt << 24" to type "int" (32 bits, signed), then sign-extended 
to
type "unsigned long" (64 bits, unsigned).  If "lcnt << 24" is greater than
0x7FFFFFFF, the upper bits of the result will all be 1.
375           scl_timing |= SCL_EXT_LCNT_4(lcnt);
376           writel(scl_timing, master->regs + SCL_EXT_LCNT_TIMING);
377
378           return 0;
379     }
380

** CID 296053:       Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 535           in dw_i3c_ccc_set()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 296053:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 535             in dw_i3c_ccc_set()
529                   return -ENOMEM;
530
531           cmd = xfer->cmds;
532           cmd->tx_buf = ccc->dests[0].payload.data;
533           cmd->tx_len = ccc->dests[0].payload.len;
534
      CID 296053:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
      Suspicious implicit sign extension: "ccc->dests[0].payload.len" with type
"u16" (16 bits, unsigned) is promoted in "ccc->dests[0].payload.len << 16" to 
type
"int" (32 bits, signed), then sign-extended to type "unsigned long" (64 bits,
unsigned).  If "ccc->dests[0].payload.len << 16" is greater than 0x7FFFFFFF, the
upper bits of the result will all be 1.
535           cmd->cmd_hi = COMMAND_PORT_ARG_DATA_LEN(ccc-
dests[0].payload.len) |
536                         COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG;
537
538           cmd->cmd_lo = COMMAND_PORT_CP |
539                         COMMAND_PORT_DEV_INDEX(pos) |
540                         COMMAND_PORT_CMD(ccc->id) |

** CID 295976:         (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 395           in dw_i2c_clk_cfg()
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 401           in dw_i2c_clk_cfg()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 295976:           (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 395             in dw_i2c_clk_cfg()
389                   return -EINVAL;
390
391           core_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, core_rate);
392
393           lcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(I3C_BUS_I2C_FMP_TLOW_MIN_NS,
core_period);
394           hcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(core_rate,
I3C_BUS_I2C_FM_PLUS_SCL_RATE) - lcnt;
      CID 295976:           (SIGN_EXTENSION)
      Suspicious implicit sign extension: "hcnt" with type "u16" (16 bits,
unsigned) is promoted in "hcnt << 16" to type "int" (32 bits, signed), then 
sign-
extended to type "unsigned long" (64 bits, unsigned).  If "hcnt << 16" is 
greater
than 0x7FFFFFFF, the upper bits of the result will all be 1.
395           scl_timing = SCL_I2C_FMP_TIMING_HCNT(hcnt) |
396                        SCL_I2C_FMP_TIMING_LCNT(lcnt);
397           writel(scl_timing, master->regs + SCL_I2C_FMP_TIMING);
398
399           lcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(I3C_BUS_I2C_FM_TLOW_MIN_NS,
core_period);
400           hcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(core_rate, I3C_BUS_I2C_FM_SCL_RATE) -
lcnt;
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 401             in dw_i2c_clk_cfg()
395           scl_timing = SCL_I2C_FMP_TIMING_HCNT(hcnt) |
396                        SCL_I2C_FMP_TIMING_LCNT(lcnt);
397           writel(scl_timing, master->regs + SCL_I2C_FMP_TIMING);
398
399           lcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(I3C_BUS_I2C_FM_TLOW_MIN_NS,
core_period);
400           hcnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(core_rate, I3C_BUS_I2C_FM_SCL_RATE) -
lcnt;
      CID 295976:           (SIGN_EXTENSION)
      Suspicious implicit sign extension: "hcnt" with type "u16" (16 bits,
unsigned) is promoted in "hcnt << 16" to type "int" (32 bits, signed), then 
sign-
extended to type "unsigned long" (64 bits, unsigned).  If "hcnt << 16" is 
greater
than 0x7FFFFFFF, the upper bits of the result will all be 1.
401           scl_timing = SCL_I2C_FM_TIMING_HCNT(hcnt) |
402                        SCL_I2C_FM_TIMING_LCNT(lcnt);
403           writel(scl_timing, master->regs + SCL_I2C_FM_TIMING);
404
405           writel(BUS_I3C_MST_FREE(lcnt), master->regs +
BUS_FREE_TIMING);
406           writel(readl(master->regs + DEVICE_CTRL) |
DEV_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_PRESENT,

** CID 294913:       Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 724           in dw_i3c_master_priv_xfers()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 294913:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c: 724             in
dw_i3c_master_priv_xfers()
718           if (!xfer)
719                   return -ENOMEM;
720
721           for (i = 0; i < i3c_nxfers; i++) {
722                   struct dw_i3c_cmd *cmd = &xfer->cmds[i];
723
      CID 294913:         Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
      Suspicious implicit sign extension: "i3c_xfers[i].len" with type "u16" (16
bits, unsigned) is promoted in "i3c_xfers[i].len << 16" to type "int" (32 bits,
signed), then sign-extended to type "unsigned long" (64 bits, unsigned).  If
"i3c_xfers[i].len << 16" is greater than 0x7FFFFFFF, the upper bits of the 
result will
all be 1.
724                   cmd->cmd_hi =
COMMAND_PORT_ARG_DATA_LEN(i3c_xfers[i].len) |
725                           COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG;
726
727                   if (i3c_xfers[i].rnw) {
728                           cmd->rx_buf = i3c_xfers[i].data.in;
729                           cmd->rx_len = i3c_xfers[i].len;

** CID 294627:       Integer handling issues  (BAD_SHIFT)
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 181           in i3c_bus_get_addr_slot_status()



_________________________________________________________________
____________________________
*** CID 294627:         Integer handling issues  (BAD_SHIFT)
/drivers/i3c/master.c: 181             in i3c_bus_get_addr_slot_status()
175           int status, bitpos = addr * 2;
176
177           if (addr > I2C_MAX_ADDR)
178                   return I3C_ADDR_SLOT_RSVD;
179
180           status = bus->addrslots[bitpos / BITS_PER_LONG];
      CID 294627:         Integer handling issues  (BAD_SHIFT)
      In expression "status >>= bitpos % 64", right shifting by more than 31 
bits
has undefined behavior.  The shift amount, "bitpos % 64", is as much as 63.
181           status >>= bitpos % BITS_PER_LONG;
182
183           return status & I3C_ADDR_SLOT_STATUS_MASK;
184     }
185
186     static void i3c_bus_set_addr_slot_status(struct i3c_bus *bus, u16 addr,



View Defects in Coverity Scan
<https://scan.coverity.com/projects/das-u-boot?tab=overview>

Best regards,

The Coverity Scan Admin Team

----- End forwarded message -----


--
Nabla Software Engineering
HRB 40522 Augsburg
Phone: +49 821 45592596
E-Mail: off...@nabladev.com
Geschäftsführer : Stefano Babic

--
Nabla Software Engineering
HRB 40522 Augsburg
Phone: +49 821 45592596
E-Mail: off...@nabladev.com
Geschäftsführer : Stefano Babic

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