On Tue, Sep 17, 2019 at 10:38:47PM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
> On 9/6/19 8:09 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> >If EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE is specified in attributes at
> >efi_set_variable(), specified data will be appended to the variable's
> >original value. Attributes other than APPEND_WRITE should not be
> >modified.
> >
> >With this patch, APPEND_WRITE test in 'variables' selftest will pass.
> >
> >Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.aka...@linaro.org>
> >---
> >  lib/efi_loader/efi_variable.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
> >  1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> >
> >diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_variable.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_variable.c
> >index 6687b69a400d..48ee255f879b 100644
> >--- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_variable.c
> >+++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_variable.c
> >@@ -424,17 +424,17 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_variable(u16 
> >*variable_name,
> >                                  efi_uintn_t data_size, const void *data)
> >  {
> >     char *native_name = NULL, *val = NULL, *s;
> >+    const char *old_val;
> >+    size_t old_size;
> >     efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
> >     u32 attr;
> >
> >     EFI_ENTRY("\"%ls\" %pUl %x %zu %p", variable_name, vendor, attributes,
> >               data_size, data);
> >
> >-    /* TODO: implement APPEND_WRITE */
> >     if (!variable_name || !*variable_name || !vendor ||
> >         ((attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS) &&
> >-         !(attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)) ||
> >-        (attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE)) {
> >+         !(attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS))) {
> >             ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> >             goto out;
> >     }
> >@@ -445,35 +445,51 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_variable(u16 
> >*variable_name,
> >
> >  #define ACCESS_ATTR (EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | 
> > EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)
> >
> >-    if ((data_size == 0) || !(attributes & ACCESS_ATTR)) {
> >-            /* delete the variable: */
> >-            env_set(native_name, NULL);
> >-            ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
> >-            goto out;
> >-    }
> >+    old_val = env_get(native_name);
> >+    if (old_val) {
> >+            old_val = parse_attr(old_val, &attr);
> >
> >-    val = env_get(native_name);
> >-    if (val) {
> >-            parse_attr(val, &attr);
> >-
> >-            /* We should not free val */
> >-            val = NULL;
> >+            /* check read-only first */
> >             if (attr & READ_ONLY) {
> >                     ret = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
> >                     goto out;
> >             }
> >
> >-            /*
> >-             * attributes won't be changed
> >-             * TODO: take care of APPEND_WRITE once supported
> >-             */
> >-            if (attr != attributes) {
> >+            if ((data_size == 0) || !(attributes & ACCESS_ATTR)) {
> 
> The understanding of EDK2 is that no access attributes means 'attributes
> == 0' (Function VariableServiceSetVariable() in
> MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c).

No, it's not correct. The right place you should refer to is:
UpdateVariable (
   [snip up to l.2279 or so]
    //
    // Setting a data variable with no access, or zero DataSize attributes
    // causes it to be deleted.
    // When the EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE attribute is set, DataSize of zero 
will
    // not delete the variable.
    //
    if ((((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE) == 0) && (DataSize == 0))|| 
((Attributes & (EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)) 
== 0)) {

> EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE and data_size = 0 should not delete a variable
> according to the UEFI spec:

This is correct.

Thanks,
-Takahiro Akashi

> "Unless the EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE,
> EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS, or
> EFI_VARIABLE_ENHANCED_AUTHENTICATED_ACCESS attribute is set (see below),
> using SetVariable() with a DataSize of zero will cause the entire
> variable to be deleted."
> 
> Best regards
> 
> Heinrich
> 
> >+                    /* delete the variable: */
> >+                    env_set(native_name, NULL);
> >+                    ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
> >+                    goto out;
> >+            }
> >+
> >+            /* attributes won't be changed */
> >+            if (attr != (attributes & ~EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE)) {
> >                     ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> >                     goto out;
> >             }
> >+
> >+            if (attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE) {
> >+                    if (!prefix(old_val, "(blob)")) {
> >+                            return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> >+                            goto out;
> >+                    }
> >+                    old_size = strlen(old_val);
> >+            } else {
> >+                    old_size = 0;
> >+            }
> >+    } else {
> >+            if ((data_size == 0) || !(attributes & ACCESS_ATTR) ||
> >+                (attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE)) {
> >+                    /* delete, but nothing to do */
> >+                    ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> >+                    goto out;
> >+            }
> >+
> >+            old_size = 0;
> >     }
> >
> >-    val = malloc(2 * data_size + strlen("{ro,run,boot,nv}(blob)") + 1);
> >+    val = malloc(old_size + 2 * data_size
> >+                 + strlen("{ro,run,boot,nv}(blob)") + 1);
> >     if (!val) {
> >             ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
> >             goto out;
> >@@ -481,10 +497,7 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_variable(u16 *variable_name,
> >
> >     s = val;
> >
> >-    /*
> >-     * store attributes
> >-     * TODO: several attributes are not supported
> >-     */
> >+    /* store attributes */
> >     attributes &= (EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
> >                    EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
> >                    EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS);
> >@@ -505,8 +518,13 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_variable(u16 *variable_name,
> >     }
> >     s += sprintf(s, "}");
> >
> >+    if (old_size)
> >+            /* APPEND_WRITE */
> >+            s += sprintf(s, old_val);
> >+    else
> >+            s += sprintf(s, "(blob)");
> >+
> >     /* store payload: */
> >-    s += sprintf(s, "(blob)");
> >     s = bin2hex(s, data, data_size);
> >     *s = '\0';
> >
> >
> 
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