Hi Ley Foon,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tan, Ley Foon <[email protected]>
> Sent: Monday, January 18, 2021 3:29 PM
> To: Lim, Elly Siew Chin <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> Cc: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>; See, Chin Liang
> <[email protected]>; Simon Goldschmidt
> <[email protected]>; Chee, Tien Fong
> <[email protected]>; Westergreen, Dalon
> <[email protected]>; Simon Glass <[email protected]>; Gan, Yau
> Wai <[email protected]>
> Subject: RE: [v2 2/6] arm: socfpga: soc64: Support Vendor Authorized Boot
> (VAB)
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Lim, Elly Siew Chin <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Thursday, January 7, 2021 6:04 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Cc: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>; Tan, Ley Foon
> > <[email protected]>; See, Chin Liang <[email protected]>;
> > Simon Goldschmidt <[email protected]>; Chee, Tien Fong
> > <[email protected]>; Westergreen, Dalon
> > <[email protected]>; Simon Glass <[email protected]>; Gan,
> > Yau Wai <[email protected]>; Lim, Elly Siew Chin
> > <[email protected]>
> > Subject: [v2 2/6] arm: socfpga: soc64: Support Vendor Authorized Boot
> > (VAB)
> >
> > Vendor Authorized Boot is a security feature for authenticating the
> > images such as U-Boot, ARM trusted Firmware, Linux kernel, device tree
> > blob and etc loaded from FIT. After those images are loaded from FIT,
> > the VAB certificate and signature block appended at the end of each
> > image are sent to Secure Device Manager (SDM) for authentication.
> > U-Boot will validate the
> > SHA384 of the image against the SHA384 hash stored in the VAB
> > certificate before sending the image to SDM for authentication.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Siew Chin Lim <[email protected]>
> >
> > ---
> > v2
> > ---
> > - Renamed SECURE_VAB_AUTH* to SOCFPGA_SECURE_VAB_AUTH*
> > - Changes in secure_vab.c
> >   - Changed to use SZ_1K for 1024
> >   - Updated comment in secure_vab.c of "... the certificate for T"
> >   - The code will report error before end of the function if reach
> >     maximum retry.
> >   - In board_prep_linux function, only execute linux_qspi_enable
> >     command if it exists in enviroment variable. It is optional.
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig                    |  15 ++
> >  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile                   |   2 +
> >  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/mailbox_s10.h |   1 +
> >  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/secure_vab.h  |  63 ++++++++
> >  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/secure_vab.c               | 193
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  common/Kconfig.boot                              |   2 +-
> >  6 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)  create mode 100644
> > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/secure_vab.h
> >  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/secure_vab.c
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-
> > socfpga/Kconfig index 9b1abdaabd..0c35406232 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig
> > @@ -6,6 +6,21 @@ config ERR_PTR_OFFSET  config NR_DRAM_BANKS
> >     default 1
> >
> > +config SOCFPGA_SECURE_VAB_AUTH
> > +   bool "Enable boot image authentication with Secure Device
> > Manager"
> > +   depends on TARGET_SOCFPGA_AGILEX
> > +   select FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS
> > +   select SHA384
> > +   select SHA512_ALGO
> > +   select SPL_FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS
> > +   help
> > +    All images loaded from FIT will be authenticated by Secure Device
> > +    Manager.
> > +
> > +config SOCFPGA_SECURE_VAB_AUTH_ALLOW_NON_FIT_IMAGE
> > +   bool "Allow non-FIT VAB signed images"
> > +   depends on SOCFPGA_SECURE_VAB_AUTH
> > +
> >  config SPL_SIZE_LIMIT
> >     default 0x10000 if TARGET_SOCFPGA_GEN5
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-
> > socfpga/Makefile index 82b681d870..1f1e21766d 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile
> > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> >  # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected].
> >  #
> >  # Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
> > +# Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Intel Corporation <www.intel.com>
> >
> >  obj-y      += board.o
> >  obj-y      += clock_manager.o
> > @@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ obj-y     += mailbox_s10.o
> >  obj-y      += misc_s10.o
> >  obj-y      += mmu-arm64_s10.o
> >  obj-y      += reset_manager_s10.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_SOCFPGA_SECURE_VAB_AUTH)      += secure_vab.o
> >  obj-y      += system_manager_s10.o
> >  obj-y      += timer_s10.o
> >  obj-y      += wrap_pinmux_config_s10.o
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/mailbox_s10.h
> > b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/mailbox_s10.h
> > index 4d783119ea..fbaf11597e 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/mailbox_s10.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/mailbox_s10.h
> > @@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ enum ALT_SDM_MBOX_RESP_CODE {
> >  #define MBOX_RECONFIG_MSEL 7
> >  #define MBOX_RECONFIG_DATA 8
> >  #define MBOX_RECONFIG_STATUS       9
> > +#define MBOX_VAB_SRC_CERT          11
> >  #define MBOX_QSPI_OPEN             50
> >  #define MBOX_QSPI_CLOSE            51
> >  #define MBOX_QSPI_DIRECT   59
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/secure_vab.h
> > b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/secure_vab.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..42588588e8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/include/mach/secure_vab.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation <www.intel.com>
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef    _SECURE_VAB_H_
> > +#define    _SECURE_VAB_H_
> > +
> > +#include <linux/sizes.h>
> > +#include <linux/stddef.h>
> > +#include <u-boot/sha512.h>
> > +
> > +#define VAB_DATA_SZ                        64
> > +
> > +#define SDM_CERT_MAGIC_NUM         0x25D04E7F
> > +#define FCS_HPS_VAB_MAGIC_NUM              0xD0564142
> > +
> > +#define MAX_CERT_SIZE                      (SZ_4K)
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * struct fcs_hps_vab_certificate_data
> > + * @vab_cert_magic_num: VAB Certificate Magic Word (0xD0564142)
> > + * @flags: TBD
> > + * @fcs_data: Data words being certificate signed.
> > + * @cert_sign_keychain: Certificate Signing Keychain  */ struct
> > +fcs_hps_vab_certificate_data {
> > +   u32 vab_cert_magic_num;         /* offset 0x10 */
> > +   u32 flags;
> > +   u8 rsvd0_1[8];
> > +   u8 fcs_sha384[SHA384_SUM_LEN];  /* offset 0x20 */
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * struct fcs_hps_vab_certificate_header
> > + * @cert_magic_num: Certificate Magic Word (0x25D04E7F)
> > + * @cert_data_sz: size of this certificate header (0x80)
> > + * Includes magic number all the way to the certificate
> > + *      signing keychain (excludes cert. signing keychain)
> > + * @cert_ver: Certificate Version
> > + * @cert_type: Certificate Type
> > + * @data: VAB HPS Image Certificate data  */ struct
> > +fcs_hps_vab_certificate_header {
> > +   u32 cert_magic_num;             /* offset 0 */
> > +   u32 cert_data_sz;
> > +   u32 cert_ver;
> > +   u32 cert_type;
> > +   struct fcs_hps_vab_certificate_data d;  /* offset 0x10 */
> > +   /* keychain starts at offset 0x50 */ };
> > +
> > +#define VAB_CERT_HEADER_SIZE       sizeof(struct
> > fcs_hps_vab_certificate_header)
> > +#define VAB_CERT_MAGIC_OFFSET      offsetof \
> > +                           (struct fcs_hps_vab_certificate_header, d)
> > +#define VAB_CERT_FIT_SHA384_OFFSET offsetof \
> > +                                   (struct fcs_hps_vab_certificate_data,
> > \
> > +                                    fcs_sha384[0])
> > +
> > +int socfpga_vendor_authentication(void **p_image, size_t *p_size);
> > +
> > +#endif /* _SECURE_VAB_H_ */
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/secure_vab.c b/arch/arm/mach-
> > socfpga/secure_vab.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ea1109611a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/secure_vab.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation <www.intel.com>
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <common.h>
> Sort alphanumerically.
> 
> > +#include <asm/arch/mailbox_s10.h>
> > +#include <asm/arch/secure_vab.h>
> > +#include <asm/arch/smc_api.h>
> > +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> > +#include <exports.h>
> > +#include <hang.h>
> > +#include <image.h>
> > +#include <linux/errno.h>
> > +#include <linux/intel-smc.h>
> > +#include <log.h>
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Compare the SHA384 found in certificate against the SHA384
> > +    * calculated from image
> > +    */
> > +   if (memcmp(hash384, cert_hash_ptr, SHA384_SUM_LEN)) {
> > +           puts("SHA384 not match!\n");
> > +           return -EKEYREJECTED;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   mbox_data_addr = img_addr + img_sz - sizeof(u32);
> > +   /* Size in word (32bits) */
> > +   mbox_data_sz = (ALIGN(*p_size - img_sz, 4)) >> 2;
> Change 4 to sizeof().
> 
> 
> [...]
> 
> > +
> > +   debug("ret = 0x%08x, resp = 0x%08x, resp_len = %d\n", ret, resp,
> > +         resp_len);
> > +
> > +   if (ret) {
> > +           /*
> > +            * Unsupported mailbox command or device not in the
> > +            * owned/secure state
> > +            */
> > +           if (ret == MBOX_RESP_UNKNOWN ||
> > +               ret ==
> > MBOX_RESP_NOT_ALLOWED_UNDER_SECURITY_SETTINGS) {
> > +                   /* SDM bypass authentication */
> > +                   printf("%s 0x%016llx (%ld bytes)\n",
> > +                          "Image Authentication bypassed at address",
> > +                          img_addr, img_sz);
> > +                   return 0;
> > +           }
> Should we continue boot if MBOX_RESP_UNKNOWN? That mean user can
> bypass authentication when mailbox error?
> 

Yes, per my understand from Jeremy before, we should allow HPS to boot if the 
FW is old version which does not support VAB.

> 
> Regards
> Ley Foon

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