On 2/20/21 6:33 AM, Asherah Connor wrote:
Updates the QFW driver to use the driver model, and adds support for QFW
on Arm platforms by configuring from the device tree and using MMIO
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Asherah Connor <[email protected]>
---

(no changes since v1)

  arch/arm/Kconfig         |   1 +
  arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c  |   7 +-
  arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c |  54 ++------
  arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c   |  11 +-
  cmd/qfw.c                |  44 +++---
  drivers/misc/Kconfig     |   1 +
  drivers/misc/qfw.c       | 287 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
  include/qfw.h            |  63 +++++----
  8 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index d51abbeaf0..3841ae3ba2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -937,6 +937,7 @@ config ARCH_QEMU
        imply DM_RNG
        imply DM_RTC
        imply RTC_PL031
+       imply QFW

With qemu_arm64_defonfig this imply has no effect because QFW depends on
MISC which is not selected.

Building qemu-x86_64_defconfig with your patch generates warnings:

WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for QFW
  Depends on [n]: MISC [=n]
  Selected by [y]:
  - GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE [=y] && X86 [=y] && !EFI [=n] && !SYS_COREBOOT
[=n] && QEMU [=y]
  - CMD_QFW [=y]

I suggest that you use 'imply cmd_qfw' as this allows deselection by the
user and make the following change in a separate patch:

diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
index 0a65f29acd..f342378e04 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
@@ -367,5 +367,5 @@ config WINBOND_W83627

 config QFW
        bool
-       depends on MISC
+       select MISC


  config ARCH_RMOBILE
        bool "Renesas ARM SoCs"
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c
index 9ce86b379c..ab1b797f9a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c
@@ -22,7 +22,12 @@ int cpu_qemu_get_desc(const struct udevice *dev, char *buf, 
int size)

  static int cpu_qemu_get_count(const struct udevice *dev)
  {
-       return qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus();
+       struct udevice *qfw_dev = qemu_fwcfg_dev();
+
+       if (!qfw_dev)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       return qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(qfw_dev);
  }

  static const struct cpu_ops cpu_qemu_ops = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c
index 044a429c13..e255af9a4a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
  #include <init.h>
  #include <pci.h>
  #include <qfw.h>
+#include <dm/platdata.h>
  #include <asm/irq.h>
  #include <asm/post.h>
  #include <asm/processor.h>
@@ -19,45 +20,20 @@ static bool i440fx;
  #ifdef CONFIG_QFW

  /* on x86, the qfw registers are all IO ports */
-#define FW_CONTROL_PORT        0x510
-#define FW_DATA_PORT           0x511
-#define FW_DMA_PORT_LOW        0x514
-#define FW_DMA_PORT_HIGH       0x518
-
-static void qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(uint16_t entry,
-               uint32_t size, void *address)
-{
-       uint32_t i = 0;
-       uint8_t *data = address;
-
-       /*
-        * writting FW_CFG_INVALID will cause read operation to resume at
-        * last offset, otherwise read will start at offset 0
-        *
-        * Note: on platform where the control register is IO port, the
-        * endianness is little endian.
-        */
-       if (entry != FW_CFG_INVALID)
-               outw(cpu_to_le16(entry), FW_CONTROL_PORT);
-
-       /* the endianness of data register is string-preserving */
-       while (size--)
-               data[i++] = inb(FW_DATA_PORT);
-}
-
-static void qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(struct fw_cfg_dma_access *dma)
-{
-       /* the DMA address register is big endian */
-       outl(cpu_to_be32((uintptr_t)dma), FW_DMA_PORT_HIGH);
-
-       while (be32_to_cpu(dma->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_ERROR)
-               __asm__ __volatile__ ("pause");
-}
+static const struct qfw_plat x86_qfw_plat = {
+       .io = {
+               .control_port   = 0x510,
+               .data_port      = 0x511,
+               .dma_port_low   = 0x514,
+               .dma_port_high  = 0x518,
+       },
+};

-static struct fw_cfg_arch_ops fwcfg_x86_ops = {
-       .arch_read_pio = qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_pio,
-       .arch_read_dma = qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_dma
+U_BOOT_DRVINFO(x86_qfw) = {
+       .name = "qfw",
+       .plat = &x86_qfw_plat,
  };
+
  #endif

  static void enable_pm_piix(void)
@@ -132,10 +108,6 @@ static void qemu_chipset_init(void)

                enable_pm_ich9();
        }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_QFW
-       qemu_fwcfg_init(&fwcfg_x86_ops);
-#endif
  }

  #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPL_X86_32BIT_INIT)
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c
index b959eaddde..c8fb918494 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ int qemu_cpu_fixup(void)
        int cpu_num;
        int cpu_online;
        struct uclass *uc;
-       struct udevice *dev, *pdev;
+       struct udevice *dev, *pdev, *qfwdev;
        struct cpu_plat *plat;
        char *cpu;

@@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ int qemu_cpu_fixup(void)
                return -ENODEV;
        }

+       /* get qfw dev */
+       qfwdev = qemu_fwcfg_dev();
+       if (!qfwdev) {
+               printf("unable to find qfw device\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
        /* calculate cpus that are already bound */
        cpu_num = 0;
        for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
@@ -48,7 +55,7 @@ int qemu_cpu_fixup(void)
        }

        /* get actual cpu number */
-       cpu_online = qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus();
+       cpu_online = qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(qfwdev);
        if (cpu_online < 0) {
                printf("unable to get online cpu number: %d\n", cpu_online);
                return cpu_online;
diff --git a/cmd/qfw.c b/cmd/qfw.c
index bb571487f0..ec80a9a3b5 100644
--- a/cmd/qfw.c
+++ b/cmd/qfw.c
@@ -8,19 +8,22 @@
  #include <env.h>
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <qfw.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+
+static struct udevice *qfw_dev;

  /*
   * This function prepares kernel for zboot. It loads kernel data
   * to 'load_addr', initrd to 'initrd_addr' and kernel command
   * line using qemu fw_cfg interface.
   */
-static int qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void *initrd_addr)
+static int qemu_fwcfg_cmd_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void *initrd_addr)
  {
        char *data_addr;
        uint32_t setup_size, kernel_size, cmdline_size, initrd_size;

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4, &setup_size);
-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4, &kernel_size);
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4, &setup_size);
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4, &kernel_size);

        if (setup_size == 0 || kernel_size == 0) {
                printf("warning: no kernel available\n");
@@ -28,27 +31,27 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void 
*initrd_addr)
        }

        data_addr = load_addr;
-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA,
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA,
                              le32_to_cpu(setup_size), data_addr);
        data_addr += le32_to_cpu(setup_size);

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA,
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA,
                              le32_to_cpu(kernel_size), data_addr);
        data_addr += le32_to_cpu(kernel_size);

        data_addr = initrd_addr;
-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4, &initrd_size);
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4, &initrd_size);
        if (initrd_size == 0) {
                printf("warning: no initrd available\n");
        } else {
-               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA,
+               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA,
                                      le32_to_cpu(initrd_size), data_addr);
                data_addr += le32_to_cpu(initrd_size);
        }

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4, &cmdline_size);
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4, &cmdline_size);
        if (cmdline_size) {
-               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
+               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
                                      le32_to_cpu(cmdline_size), data_addr);
                /*
                 * if kernel cmdline only contains '\0', (e.g. no -append
@@ -72,19 +75,18 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void 
*initrd_addr)
        return 0;
  }

-static int qemu_fwcfg_list_firmware(void)
+static int qemu_fwcfg_cmd_list_firmware(void)
  {
        int ret;
        struct fw_cfg_file_iter iter;
        struct fw_file *file;

        /* make sure fw_list is loaded */
-       ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list();
+       ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(qfw_dev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

-
-       for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(&iter);
+       for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(qfw_dev, &iter);
             !qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(&iter);
             file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(&iter)) {
                printf("%-56s\n", file->cfg.name);
@@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_list_firmware(void)
  static int qemu_fwcfg_do_list(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
                              int argc, char *const argv[])
  {
-       if (qemu_fwcfg_list_firmware() < 0)
+       if (qemu_fwcfg_cmd_list_firmware() < 0)
                return CMD_RET_FAILURE;

        return 0;
@@ -105,14 +107,7 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_do_list(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int 
flag,
  static int qemu_fwcfg_do_cpus(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
                              int argc, char *const argv[])
  {
-       int ret = qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus();
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               printf("QEMU fw_cfg interface not found\n");
-               return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
-       }
-
-       printf("%d cpu(s) online\n", qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus());
-
+       printf("%d cpu(s) online\n", qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(qfw_dev));
        return 0;
  }

@@ -153,7 +148,7 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_do_load(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int 
flag,
                return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
        }

-       return qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(load_addr, initrd_addr);
+       return qemu_fwcfg_cmd_setup_kernel(load_addr, initrd_addr);
  }

  static struct cmd_tbl fwcfg_commands[] = {
@@ -168,7 +163,8 @@ static int do_qemu_fw(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int 
argc,
        int ret;
        struct cmd_tbl *fwcfg_cmd;

-       if (!qemu_fwcfg_present()) {
+       qfw_dev = qemu_fwcfg_dev();
+       if (!qfw_dev) {
                printf("QEMU fw_cfg interface not found\n");
                return CMD_RET_USAGE;
        }
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
index 7d2a299779..0a65f29acd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
@@ -367,6 +367,7 @@ config WINBOND_W83627

  config QFW
        bool
+       depends on MISC
        help
          Hidden option to enable QEMU fw_cfg interface. This will be selected 
by
          either CONFIG_CMD_QFW or CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/qfw.c b/drivers/misc/qfw.c
index f6eb6583ed..58dc47a0b5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/qfw.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/qfw.c
@@ -9,17 +9,18 @@
  #include <log.h>
  #include <malloc.h>
  #include <qfw.h>
+#include <dm.h>
  #include <asm/io.h>
+#include <misc.h>
  #ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE
  #include <asm/tables.h>
  #endif
-#include <linux/list.h>

-static bool fwcfg_present;
-static bool fwcfg_dma_present;
-static struct fw_cfg_arch_ops *fwcfg_arch_ops;
-
-static LIST_HEAD(fw_list);
+/* Determined at runtime. */
+struct qfw_priv {
+       bool dma_present;
+       struct list_head fw_list;
+};

  #ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE
  /*
@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(fw_list);
   *          be ignored.
   * @return: 0 on success, or negative value on failure
   */
-static int bios_linker_allocate(struct bios_linker_entry *entry, ulong *addr)
+static int bios_linker_allocate(struct udevice *dev,
+                               struct bios_linker_entry *entry, ulong *addr)
  {
        uint32_t size, align;
        struct fw_file *file;
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ static int bios_linker_allocate(struct bios_linker_entry 
*entry, ulong *addr)
                return -EINVAL;
        }

-       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->alloc.file);
+       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(dev, entry->alloc.file);
        if (!file) {
                printf("error: can't find file %s\n", entry->alloc.file);
                return -ENOENT;
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ static int bios_linker_allocate(struct bios_linker_entry 
*entry, ulong *addr)
        debug("bios_linker_allocate: allocate file %s, size %u, zone %d, align %u, 
addr 0x%lx\n",
              file->cfg.name, size, entry->alloc.zone, align, aligned_addr);

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(be16_to_cpu(file->cfg.select),
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(dev, be16_to_cpu(file->cfg.select),
                              size, (void *)aligned_addr);
        file->addr = aligned_addr;

@@ -94,16 +96,17 @@ static int bios_linker_allocate(struct bios_linker_entry 
*entry, ulong *addr)
   *          ACPI tables
   * @return: 0 on success, or negative value on failure
   */
-static int bios_linker_add_pointer(struct bios_linker_entry *entry)
+static int bios_linker_add_pointer(struct udevice *dev,
+                                  struct bios_linker_entry *entry)
  {
        struct fw_file *dest, *src;
        uint32_t offset = le32_to_cpu(entry->pointer.offset);
        uint64_t pointer = 0;

-       dest = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->pointer.dest_file);
+       dest = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(dev, entry->pointer.dest_file);
        if (!dest || !dest->addr)
                return -ENOENT;
-       src = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->pointer.src_file);
+       src = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(dev, entry->pointer.src_file);
        if (!src || !src->addr)
                return -ENOENT;

@@ -127,13 +130,14 @@ static int bios_linker_add_pointer(struct 
bios_linker_entry *entry)
   *          checksums
   * @return: 0 on success, or negative value on failure
   */
-static int bios_linker_add_checksum(struct bios_linker_entry *entry)
+static int bios_linker_add_checksum(struct udevice *dev,
+                                   struct bios_linker_entry *entry)
  {
        struct fw_file *file;
        uint8_t *data, cksum = 0;
        uint8_t *cksum_start;

-       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->cksum.file);
+       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(dev, entry->cksum.file);
        if (!file || !file->addr)
                return -ENOENT;

@@ -154,15 +158,22 @@ ulong write_acpi_tables(ulong addr)
        struct bios_linker_entry *table_loader;
        struct bios_linker_entry *entry;
        uint32_t size;
+       struct udevice *dev;
+
+       dev = qemu_fwcfg_dev();
+       if (!dev) {
+               printf("error: no qfw\n");
+               return addr;
+       }

        /* make sure fw_list is loaded */
-       ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list();
+       ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(dev);
        if (ret) {
                printf("error: can't read firmware file list\n");
                return addr;
        }

-       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file("etc/table-loader");
+       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(dev, "etc/table-loader");
        if (!file) {
                printf("error: can't find etc/table-loader\n");
                return addr;
@@ -180,24 +191,24 @@ ulong write_acpi_tables(ulong addr)
                return addr;
        }

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(be16_to_cpu(file->cfg.select),
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(dev, be16_to_cpu(file->cfg.select),
                              size, table_loader);

        for (i = 0; i < (size / sizeof(*entry)); i++) {
                entry = table_loader + i;
                switch (le32_to_cpu(entry->command)) {
                case BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ALLOCATE:
-                       ret = bios_linker_allocate(entry, &addr);
+                       ret = bios_linker_allocate(dev, entry, &addr);
                        if (ret)
                                goto out;
                        break;
                case BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_POINTER:
-                       ret = bios_linker_add_pointer(entry);
+                       ret = bios_linker_add_pointer(dev, entry);
                        if (ret)
                                goto out;
                        break;
                case BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM:
-                       ret = bios_linker_add_checksum(entry);
+                       ret = bios_linker_add_checksum(dev, entry);
                        if (ret)
                                goto out;
                        break;
@@ -209,7 +220,7 @@ ulong write_acpi_tables(ulong addr)
  out:
        if (ret) {
                struct fw_cfg_file_iter iter;
-               for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(&iter);
+               for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(dev, &iter);
                     !qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(&iter);
                     file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(&iter)) {
                        if (file->addr) {
@@ -226,31 +237,91 @@ out:
  ulong acpi_get_rsdp_addr(void)
  {
        struct fw_file *file;
+       struct udevice *dev;

-       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file("etc/acpi/rsdp");
+       dev = qemu_fwcfg_dev();
+       if (!dev) {
+               printf("error: no qfw\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(dev, "etc/acpi/rsdp");
        return file->addr;
  }
  #endif

-/* Read configuration item using fw_cfg PIO interface */
-static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(uint16_t entry,
-               uint32_t size, void *address)
+/* Read configuration item using fw_cfg PIO/MMIO interface */
+static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(struct qfw_plat *plat, u16 entry,
+                                     u32 size, void *address)

As this is not PIO only maybe qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_io().

Best regards

Heinrich

  {
        debug("qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio: entry 0x%x, size %u address %p\n",
              entry, size, address);

-       return fwcfg_arch_ops->arch_read_pio(entry, size, address);
+       /*
+        * writing FW_CFG_INVALID will cause read operation to resume at last
+        * offset, otherwise read will start at offset 0
+        *
+        * Note: on platform where the control register is IO port, the
+        * endianness is little endian.  Where it is on MMIO, the register is
+        * big endian.
+        */
+       if (entry != FW_CFG_INVALID) {
+               if (plat->mmio)
+                       plat->mmio->selector = cpu_to_be16(entry);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+               else
+                       outw(cpu_to_le16(entry), plat->io.control_port);
+#endif
+       }
+
+       /* the endianness of data register is string-preserving */
+
+       if (plat->mmio) {
+               while (size >= 8) {
+                       *(u64 *)address = plat->mmio->data64;
+                       address += 8;
+                       size -= 8;
+               }
+               while (size >= 4) {
+                       *(u32 *)address = plat->mmio->data32;
+                       address += 4;
+                       size -= 4;
+               }
+               while (size >= 2) {
+                       *(u16 *)address = plat->mmio->data16;
+                       address += 2;
+                       size -= 2;
+               }
+               while (size >= 1) {
+                       *(u8 *)address = plat->mmio->data8;
+                       address += 1;
+                       size -= 1;
+               }
+       }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+       else {
+               u32 i = 0;
+               u8 *data = address;
+
+               while (size--)
+                       data[i++] = inb(plat->io.data_port);
+       }
+#endif
  }

  /* Read configuration item using fw_cfg DMA interface */
-static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(uint16_t entry,
-               uint32_t size, void *address)
+static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(struct qfw_plat *plat, u16 entry,
+                                     u32 size, void *address)
  {
-       struct fw_cfg_dma_access dma;
-
-       dma.length = cpu_to_be32(size);
-       dma.address = cpu_to_be64((uintptr_t)address);
-       dma.control = cpu_to_be32(FW_CFG_DMA_READ);
+       struct {
+               __be32 control;
+               __be32 length;
+               __be64 address;
+       } dma = {
+               .length = cpu_to_be32(size),
+               .address = cpu_to_be64((uintptr_t)address),
+               .control = cpu_to_be32(FW_CFG_DMA_READ),
+       };

        /*
         * writting FW_CFG_INVALID will cause read operation to resume at
@@ -264,51 +335,58 @@ static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(uint16_t entry,
        debug("qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma: entry 0x%x, size %u address %p, control 
0x%x\n",
              entry, size, address, be32_to_cpu(dma.control));

-       fwcfg_arch_ops->arch_read_dma(&dma);
-}
+       /* the DMA address register is big-endian */
+       if (plat->mmio)
+               plat->mmio->dma = cpu_to_be64((uintptr_t)&dma);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+       else
+               outl(cpu_to_be32((uintptr_t)&dma), plat->io.dma_port_high);
+#endif

-bool qemu_fwcfg_present(void)
-{
-       return fwcfg_present;
-}

-bool qemu_fwcfg_dma_present(void)
-{
-       return fwcfg_dma_present;
+       while (be32_to_cpu(dma.control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_ERROR)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ("pause");
+#else
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ("yield");
+#endif
  }

-void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(uint16_t entry, uint32_t length, void *address)
+void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(struct udevice *dev, u16 entry, u32 length,
+                          void *address)
  {
-       if (fwcfg_dma_present)
-               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(entry, length, address);
+       struct qfw_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
+       struct qfw_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+       if (priv->dma_present)
+               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(plat, entry, length, address);
        else
-               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(entry, length, address);
+               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(plat, entry, length, address);
  }

-int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(void)
+int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(struct udevice *dev)
  {
-       uint16_t nb_cpus;
-
-       if (!fwcfg_present)
-               return -ENODEV;
+       u16 nb_cpus;

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, 2, &nb_cpus);
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(dev, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, 2, &nb_cpus);

        return le16_to_cpu(nb_cpus);
  }

-int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(void)
+int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(struct udevice *dev)
  {
        int i;
-       uint32_t count;
+       u32 count;
        struct fw_file *file;
        struct list_head *entry;

+       struct qfw_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
        /* don't read it twice */
-       if (!list_empty(&fw_list))
+       if (!list_empty(&priv->fw_list))
                return 0;

-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, 4, &count);
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(dev, FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, 4, &count);
        if (!count)
                return 0;

@@ -319,16 +397,16 @@ int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(void)
                        printf("error: allocating resource\n");
                        goto err;
                }
-               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_INVALID,
+               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(dev, FW_CFG_INVALID,
                                      sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file), &file->cfg);
                file->addr = 0;
-               list_add_tail(&file->list, &fw_list);
+               list_add_tail(&file->list, &priv->fw_list);
        }

        return 0;

  err:
-       list_for_each(entry, &fw_list) {
+       list_for_each(entry, &priv->fw_list) {
                file = list_entry(entry, struct fw_file, list);
                free(file);
        }
@@ -336,12 +414,14 @@ err:
        return -ENOMEM;
  }

-struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(const char *name)
+struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
  {
        struct list_head *entry;
        struct fw_file *file;

-       list_for_each(entry, &fw_list) {
+       struct qfw_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+       list_for_each(entry, &priv->fw_list) {
                file = list_entry(entry, struct fw_file, list);
                if (!strcmp(file->cfg.name, name))
                        return file;
@@ -350,9 +430,13 @@ struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(const char *name)
        return NULL;
  }

-struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
+struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct udevice *dev,
+                                         struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
  {
-       iter->entry = fw_list.next;
+       struct qfw_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+       iter->entry = priv->fw_list.next;
+       iter->end = &priv->fw_list;
        return list_entry((struct list_head *)iter->entry,
                          struct fw_file, list);
  }
@@ -366,29 +450,62 @@ struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(struct 
fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)

  bool qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
  {
-       return iter->entry == &fw_list;
+       return iter->entry == iter->end;
  }

-void qemu_fwcfg_init(struct fw_cfg_arch_ops *ops)
+static int qfw_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev)
  {
-       uint32_t qemu;
-       uint32_t dma_enabled;
-
-       fwcfg_present = false;
-       fwcfg_dma_present = false;
-       fwcfg_arch_ops = NULL;
-
-       if (!ops || !ops->arch_read_pio || !ops->arch_read_dma)
-               return;
-       fwcfg_arch_ops = ops;
-
-       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, 4, &qemu);
-       if (be32_to_cpu(qemu) == QEMU_FW_CFG_SIGNATURE)
-               fwcfg_present = true;
-
-       if (fwcfg_present) {
-               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(FW_CFG_ID, 1, &dma_enabled);
-               if (dma_enabled & FW_CFG_DMA_ENABLED)
-                       fwcfg_dma_present = true;
-       }
+       struct qfw_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
+
+       plat->mmio = map_physmem(dev_read_addr(dev),
+                                sizeof(struct qfw_mmio),
+                                MAP_NOCACHE);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int qfw_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+       u32 qemu, dma_enabled;
+       struct qfw_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
+       struct qfw_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->fw_list);
+
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(plat, FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, 4, &qemu);
+       if (be32_to_cpu(qemu) != QEMU_FW_CFG_SIGNATURE)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(plat, FW_CFG_ID, 1, &dma_enabled);
+       if (dma_enabled & FW_CFG_DMA_ENABLED)
+               priv->dma_present = true;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct udevice_id qfw_ids[] = {
+       { .compatible = "qemu,fw-cfg-mmio" },
+       {}
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(qfw) = {
+       .name           = "qfw",
+       .id             = UCLASS_MISC,
+       .of_match       = qfw_ids,
+       .of_to_plat     = qfw_of_to_plat,
+       .plat_auto      = sizeof(struct qfw_plat),
+       .priv_auto      = sizeof(struct qfw_priv),
+       .probe          = qfw_probe,
+};
+
+struct udevice *qemu_fwcfg_dev(void)
+{
+       struct udevice *dev;
+       int ret;
+
+       /* XXX: decide what to do here */
+       ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_MISC, &dev);
+       if (ret)
+               return NULL;
+       return dev;
  }
diff --git a/include/qfw.h b/include/qfw.h
index cea8e11d44..f9c6828841 100644
--- a/include/qfw.h
+++ b/include/qfw.h
@@ -82,19 +82,7 @@ struct fw_file {
  };

  struct fw_cfg_file_iter {
-       struct list_head *entry; /* structure to iterate file list */
-};
-
-struct fw_cfg_dma_access {
-       __be32 control;
-       __be32 length;
-       __be64 address;
-};
-
-struct fw_cfg_arch_ops {
-       void (*arch_read_pio)(uint16_t selector, uint32_t size,
-                       void *address);
-       void (*arch_read_dma)(struct fw_cfg_dma_access *dma);
+       struct list_head *entry, *end; /* structures to iterate file list */
  };

  struct bios_linker_entry {
@@ -146,32 +134,59 @@ struct bios_linker_entry {
        };
  } __packed;

+struct qfw_mmio {
+       /*
+        * Each access to the 64-bit data register can be 8/16/32/64 bits wide.
+        */
+       union {
+               u8 data8;
+               u16 data16;
+               u32 data32;
+               u64 data64;
+       };
+       u16 selector;
+       u8 padding[6];
+       u64 dma;
+};
+
+struct qfw_plat {
+       /* MMIO used on Arm. */
+       volatile struct qfw_mmio *mmio;
+       /* IO used on x86. */
+       struct {
+               u16 control_port;
+               u16 data_port;
+               u16 dma_port_low;
+               u16 dma_port_high;
+       } io;
+};
+
+struct udevice;
  /**
- * Initialize QEMU fw_cfg interface
+ * Get QEMU firmware config device
   *
- * @ops: arch specific read operations
+ * @return struct udevice * if present, NULL otherwise
   */
-void qemu_fwcfg_init(struct fw_cfg_arch_ops *ops);
+struct udevice *qemu_fwcfg_dev(void);

-void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(uint16_t entry, uint32_t length, void *address);
-int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(void);
-struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(const char *name);
+void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(struct udevice *dev, u16 entry, u32 length,
+                          void *address);
+int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(struct udevice *dev);
+struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(struct udevice *dev, const char *name);

  /**
   * Get system cpu number
   *
   * @return:   cpu number in system
   */
-int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(void);
+int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(struct udevice *dev);

  /* helper functions to iterate firmware file list */
-struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);
+struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct udevice *dev,
+                                         struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);
  struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);
  bool qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);

-bool qemu_fwcfg_present(void);
-bool qemu_fwcfg_dma_present(void);
-
  /**
   * qemu_cpu_fixup() - Fix up the CPUs for QEMU
   *


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