Hi,

+ Pratush,
+ Vignesh,
+ Marek,

On 2/18/26 11:23 AM, Miquel Raynal wrote:
> Hello Tom,
> 
> On 16/02/2026 at 09:31:10 -06, Tom Rini <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> On Mon, Feb 16, 2026 at 09:21:55AM +0100, Michael Walle wrote:
>>> On Sat Feb 14, 2026 at 7:58 PM CET, Conor Dooley wrote:
>>>> On Fri, Feb 13, 2026 at 10:46:07AM -0600, Tom Rini wrote:
>>>>> Hey all,
>>>>>
>>>>> To be blunt, U-Boot needs help with reviewing and maintaining the SPI
>>>>> and SPI-NOR subsystems. We haven't had someone with time to actively
>>>>> work in this area for some time. I'm going through the outstanding
>>>>> changes now, but it also seems a common problem is that with respect to
>>>>> device IDs, most of the new ones also aren't in the upstream Linux
>>>>> Kernel. Is there some better and generic solution we're missing so that
>>>>> we don't have large and often growing device ID tables? I'd rather not
>>>>> make that problem worse, so I've rejected two of those types of updates
>>>>> today and I'm just setting aside a large number of others.
>>>>
>>>> Dunno if your timing was cursed on sending this, but Tudor submitted his
>>>> resignation from spi-nor maintainership in the kernel about 10 mins
>>>> after.
>>>> I think Michael Walle might be responsible for what you're talking about
>>>> here, with his 773bbe1044973 ("mtd: spi-nor: add generic flash driver"),
>>>> but idk jack about spi-nor stuff.
>>>
>>> Yeah. Nowadays SPI-NOR flashes come with self describing tables,
>>> which are already supported by u-boot, I think. The only change that
>>> seems to be missing is the fallback to it if an id isn't found in
>>> the flashdb. Only thing is, the SFDP doesn't describe all features,
>>> most prominent example being locking. So if you need that, you'll
>>> still need to have an entry per flash.
>>>
>>> In fact, in linux I'm planning to change to make it probe SFDP first
>>> and then amend it with the flashdb information (if there is an
>>> entry).
>>
>> Thanks for explaining. So in that U-Boot does have SFDP support, the
>> first thing is platforms should likely be enabling that instead of just
>> adding IDs, at least for basic support.

Right.

SFDP is behind a config, because of size constraints I assume. And then we
also have a tiny duplicate version of the driver for stricter size
constraints. Are these size constraints defined somewhere? We need to know
them in order to choose a direction. 

Also, I'd argue that having the tiny version of the driver was ideal.
Instead we should have tried to modularize SPI NOR, by SFDP, static
initialization of flashes, manufacturer drivers.

> 
> Yes. There will be the need for IDs anyways, for those "extra" "non
> sfdp" features, but that should reduce the load. For example, shall we
> consider block protection in U-Boot or not? This is a useful feature,
> but at the same time, do we really need it in a Bootloader? This is open
> to discussion.

If you have write capability in u-boot, having block protection is useful
to avoid inadvertent writes.

> 
>> It still leaves us in a bad spot
>> about having SPI and SPI-NOR stuff reviewed and maintained, but at least
>> it's clearer in public now where it stands.

Takahiro recently accepted becoming a designated reviewer for SPI NOR
in Linux, and I think his expertise would be highly valuable in U-Boot
as well. Takahiro, if you have the bandwidth, would you be open to
becoming a designated reviewer here too? Or maybe see how things are
going in Linux first? No pressure.

Cheers,
ta

> 
> I guess spi-mem and SPI NAND is also in this kind of situation, even
> with the Amarula crew doing what they can to improve the situation.
> 
> Thanks,
> Miquèl

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